Any company exercising to offer its initial public offering (IPO) makes its shares available to the public in a fresh stock issue process, which results in the evolution of a private company to a public company. Through IPO, the company strives to gain access to raising money for growth and expansion purposes.
The past fortnight has been a roller coaster ride for some of the companies expecting to be issuing their IPOs on the ASX. Several companies looking forward to listing their securities afresh on the ASX have steered a withdrawal from the listing process.
With back to back events of IPO withdrawals, investors are in speculation if the IPOs are out of the woods. Letâs explore the possible reasons that led to the withdrawal of the IPOs and putting the companyâs reputation on the line.
Onsite Rentals withdraws IPO worth ~$150 million
The last IPO withdrawal on ASX was noted to be made by Onsite Rentals, a renting services company. As per media sources, Onsite Rentalâs IPO withdrawal was the sixth IPO to be cancelled on ASX worth more than $150 million.
Onsite Rentals offers a diversified portfolio of renting services coupled with technically equipped products such as washroom in buses, Segway, heater, air cooler, hand wash, outdoor air conditioner, tower air conditioner, portable toilet vans, and many more. Onsite Rentals attempt to develop and deliver luxurious and best quality products âon rentâ with the latest technology, exquisite designs, and cost-effective assortment.
Recent IPO Failures
Letâs talk about some other IPO offers that were anticipated to be very promising yet failed to see a successful listing.
PropertyGuru
Another abandonment of the IPO came from PropertyGuru, a South-east Asian real estate portal. The company lodged its prospectus with the ASX on 23 October 2019 for a highly anticipated float on the ASX.
However, PropertyGuru pulled back its IPO, referring to the uncertainty in the current IPO market. Though PropertyGuru was backed by strong investor support from both global and Australian investors, the company decided to abandon the process.
Retail Zoo
As per media reports, the Boost Juice owner Retail Zooâs IPO was pulled by Bain Capital, a private equity firm. The planned line up of the IPO was scheduled for November and was pulled back as an implication of the looming IPO market conditions in current times.
Education Centres of Australia
The third upset in the IPO market on ASX came from the education services sector with the postponement of the IPO offer by Education Centres of Australia. According to major media sources, the upset came as an implication of the expected potential partnerships before fronting listed equities investors.
Pertaining to a recent meeting with the Indian Prime Minister, ECA has a handful of potential university partnership deals in the pipeline in India as well as Australia.
MPC Kinetic
MPC Kinetic, a company operating in the energy and resource industries, witnessed fluctuations in the price and volume of a private equity sell-down by the end of the book build. The evolution process of the company from the private company to a public company has been placed in halt currently.
Latitude Financial Group
Latitude Financial Group lodged its prospectus with the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) in the month of September 2019, which was later withdrawn from the market in October 2019. As per the company report, one of the reasons for scrapping the IPO was that the company boardâs and the shareholdersâ low confidence about the strong aftermarket for Latitude.
To learn more about the scrapping of Latitudeâs IPO, click here.
Reasons for IPO Failure
Letâs figure out the possible reasons for such back to back upsets to the IPO market.
Uncertainty in the global IPO market
The global IPO market is said to be impacted by the increasing geopolitical uncertainties and trade issues among the major countries. The international market witnessed significant volatility and global growth concerns in response to the ongoing US-China trade war. The countries are negotiating their terms of trade agreements with other countries, creating a rumble with looming clouds of uncertainties.
Some recent events of poor response in the global IPO market are as follows:
- Peloton Interactive Inc.âs tumbled in its first day of trading,
- Uber dropped significantly below IPO price, valuing the company at something very less than anticipated,
- WeWork, the coworking company, pulled back its IPO filing from the market,
- Saudi Aramcoâs IPO was also pulled off the market with a delay for a month or more.
ASX Market Performance Lacking Animal Spirit
The financial decision making involves various emotions like confidence, courage, fear, pessimism etc. As stated by eminent researchers, it is imperative for the investor to gain control of oneâs emotions since it can set in motion or hinder economic growth. The low spirits impact the confidence level of the investor, ultimately driving down the market, and vice versa.
The increasing international trade uncertainties have influenced the investorâs animal spirit by plummeting confidence. According to ASX, 2018 has been a bad year for most investment assets, with over 90 % of multi-asset US-dollar returns classes showing gloomy returns.
Figure 1 Shares posting negative returns (Source: ASX)
Through the lens of the Australian shares, there has been a 6% decline in the S&P/ASX 200 index in 2018. In addition to this, suggesting the low bullishness in Australian equity prices is a decline in the price index, which is lower than it was three years ago.
Herd Mentality
Herd mentality refers to the act of copying what others are doing. In finance, herd mentality refers to the tendency of investors to trail and duplicate what others are doing, majorly under the emotional influence, rather than their own independent analysis.
The unfavourable market outlook and back to back IPO failures impacting the valuation of the company are anticipated to influence the companies to pull back their IPO listings. In reference to the cancellation of its IPO listing after the bookbuild, Latitude management said,
âDespite extensive engagement with prospective investors, the Board and shareholders have determined not to proceed with the offerâ
âThe company board and the shareholders were conscious about the significance of ensuring a strong aftermarket for Latitudeâ
As per media sources, Onsite Rentals also pulled off its IPO from the market on bookbuild day.
Bottomline
At a time when investors are facing trade disputes, Middle East tension, record low interest rates, slower major economies, and many more global uncertainties, it becomes difficult to ascertain a dish fit for the gods. The IPO market in Australia is subject to feel the heat from the global economic and geopolitical challenges.
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