ASX Ltd Faces Governance Scrutiny in Australia Share Market Shakeup

June 16, 2025 06:10 PM AEST | By Team Kalkine Media
 ASX Ltd Faces Governance Scrutiny in Australia Share Market Shakeup
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Highlights

  • ASX Ltd comes under ASIC probe for governance and system oversight

  • Concerns raised over infrastructure reliability in Australia share market

  • Expert panel to review operational practices and submit public findings

ASX Ltd (ASX:ASX), a key entity in the Australia share market, is listed on both the ASX 50 and ASX 100 indices. The company is responsible for managing the primary equities and derivatives exchange in the country. It has come under heightened regulatory examination following escalating concerns from national regulators over its governance and operational resilience.

Regulators Highlight Issues in Operational Oversight

The Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC), alongside the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA), has launched a comprehensive investigation into ASX Ltd’s corporate practices. The inquiry was prompted by repeated issues related to governance frameworks and control mechanisms. ASIC noted that ongoing issues raised questions about ASX Ltd’s ability to manage stable and secure systems required for national financial market operations.

Challenges Surrounding the CHESS System

One of the focal points of the concern involves ASX Ltd’s clearing and settlement platform, known as the Clearing House Electronic Subregister System (CHESS). Previous attempts to modernise CHESS have encountered technological and operational issues. An incident in late December triggered further scrutiny after it affected settlement activities, prompting the RBA and ASIC to jointly escalate their oversight.

Company Leadership Responds to Scrutiny

The leadership at ASX Ltd has outlined internal plans to upgrade systems and enhance oversight functions. Despite these assurances, regulatory authorities cited a slow pace in implementing meaningful changes. ASIC made clear that the progress seen so far has not met required expectations, prompting the current review and the formation of an expert panel to assess ASX Ltd’s operations independently.

Legal and Operational Implications

ASX Ltd had previously faced legal proceedings from ASIC over public statements made about its systems in earlier periods. This history forms part of the basis for renewed scrutiny. The regulator has indicated that findings from the current review will be made public. The expert panel, composed of professionals with governance and technology experience, will be responsible for identifying any shortcomings and outlining corrective measures.

Central Role in Australia Share Market Infrastructure

As a central operator in the Australia share market, ASX Ltd is critical to financial system integrity. The outcome of this regulatory review carries significance for broader market participants. Stability in operational infrastructure is essential for maintaining confidence and continuity in financial activities. The focus remains on ensuring that systemic oversight is strengthened across all aspects of the company’s operations.

Collaboration Between ASIC and RBA

The coordinated efforts by ASIC and the RBA reflect their shared role in supervising clearing and settlement functions across the national market. The regulators’ approach aims to enhance transparency and ensure robust governance across entities classified as essential infrastructure providers. This latest review signals a continued commitment to oversight standards applicable to core financial institutions.

Oversight Panel’s Role and Future Measures

The panel assigned to evaluate ASX Ltd is expected to conduct a wide-ranging review of current governance practices, system architecture, and operational controls. Its recommendations will influence upcoming decisions by regulators regarding oversight requirements. ASIC has indicated that corrective action will depend on the panel’s findings and will be guided by efforts to safeguard the operational stability of the Australia share market.


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