Highlights
- Tungsten, known for its critical and strategic properties, is seeing heightened attention due to its role in aerospace, defense, and construction, while China dominates global supply.
- Recent geopolitical dynamics and defense concerns in the EU and UK are boosting the metal's demand, dramatically impacting its pricing and leading to higher appreciation overseas.
- ASX-listed EQ Resources (ASX:EQR) stands out as a national champion in tungsten, underscored by lucrative offtake agreements amid regulatory shifts in China.
Tungsten's unique properties—most notably its highest melting point and unmatched hardness—are driving its crucial applications across various sectors like aerospace, defense, mining, and construction. Despite being considered a minor metal by market size, these qualities establish its critical and strategic significance globally.
Global Supply Dynamics
China's control over approximately 80% of the global tungsten supply places it at the strategic center, with recent export regulations further influencing international trade. The move to regulate exports has intensified the quest for non-China sources, especially amidst geopolitical tensions with the US.
Geopolitical Influence on Demand
The European Union and the United Kingdom's drive to bolster defense forces, against a backdrop of perceived shifts in US NATO commitments, has heightened tungsten's value. This demand is reflected in the rising price of ammonium paratungstate (APT), with a notable 13% increase in US dollar terms over the past year.
Market Reactions
International markets, particularly the UK and North America, demonstrate a robust appreciation for tungsten, as evidenced by significant share price increases for companies such as Almonty Industries and Guardian Metal Resources. However, ASX-listed tungsten entities have yet to experience equivalent enthusiasm.
EQ Resources: A National Champion
Within Australia, EQ Resources (ASX:EQR) emerges as a key player, receiving validation through five international offtake agreements for its Mt Carbine and Barruecopardo mines. The current contracts, valued at approximately $US124 million, secure production commitments for up to 24 months and involve major North American and European consumers.
Future Prospects
EQR is poised for strategic growth, not only through enhanced production capacities but also via acquisitions aimed at downstream processing in Vietnam. While its market capitalization remains modest, the global need for secure tungsten supplies presents promising opportunities.