Australiaâs largest export destination, China, was also its largest individual two-way goods and services trading partner in 2017-18, accounting for 24.4% ($194.6 billion) of total trade. Japan was the second largest trading partner, accounting for 9.7% ($77.6 billion) followed by the United States, accounting for 8.8% ($70.2 billion).
APEC members accounted for 73.5% of Australiaâs total trade; while the ASEAN members accounted for 13.8%; members of the European Union accounted for 13.3%; G20 members accounted for 71.5%; OECD countries accounted for 44.7% and Oceania & Antarctica accounted for 4.8%.

Australian Agrifood exports to China, 2010â2017 Source: DFAT publication âComposition of Trade Australiaâ, 2010â2017
Licence Hurdles for Australian Companies
Recently, there have been noticeable delays by Chinese regulators regarding the approvals of new licences to Australian dairy and beef exporters, which aim to increase sales to China, and are the latest signs that diplomatic tensions are hurting trade with Australia's biggest trading partner.
Companies that export agricultural products to China are facing difficulties in obtaining Chinese regulatory approvals for new Australian processing facilities like slaughterhouse.
Even when the existing licences are considered safe, some exporters seem concerned about securing new registrations from China, which are needed for new products to hit the Chinese market for the first time. Moreover, the Government of Australia has raised concerns about this to the Chinese authorities.
Bellamyâs Australia (ASX: BAL) failed to obtain a registration from Chinaâs SAMR agency to sell its organic baby formula in Chinese retail outlets.
Coles Group Limited (ASX: COL) is also waiting for a licence approval to export high-quality beef cuts to China for its Retail Ready Operations (ROE) in Sydney. Because of the damage done to local pork supplies by African swine flu, these regulatory roadblocks arise despite soaring demand for meat exports in China.
On a YTD basis, the Australian beef exports to China were soared by 73% for the nine months to September but it seems like, the regulators are making slow progress in approving licences for new products and facilities from Australia and New Zealand.
Contrasting enough, it should be noted that the Chinese government granted licences to 25 Brazilian meatpacking plants in September 2019.
The whole licence process request depends completely on the relationship with the Chinese government. If the relationship is good, the Chinese Government is likely to grant licence in a jiffy, but if the relation is not good, they tend to follow a strict procedure.
Letâs have a look at the company that is being affected by these regulatory hurdles.
Bellamyâs Australia Limited (ASX: BAL)
Bellamyâs Australia Limited is an ASX-listed Tasmanian food brand business that offers a range of organic food and formula products for babies and toddlers, which are all Australian-made and certified organic. The company offers 40 products that are customised to the needs of babies and toddlers.
Highlights of AGM
FY19 was a challenging year for the company due to regulatory delays, regulatory changes, a lower birth rate and increased competition for Chinese demand. In March 2019, the company transformed its business and relaunched Australiaâs #1 Organic brand to return the business to growth and recapture the brandâs momentum. This was the most significant investment in company history, including:
- the addition of fresh Australian organic milk;
- line extensions and new products for both formula and food;
- the addition of critical functional ingredients DHA, ARA and GOS;
- a new brand identity along with refreshed digital assets and blue-dot product traceability.
The results from the most recent 6/18 ecommerce event was an important test and proof point. Sales for key platforms were up 41% year-on-year and brand ranking for cross-border formula improved markedly. BAL remains confident that this trend would continue, leading into the upcoming 11/11 Singles Day and 12/12 campaigns.
The Food business of the company rebranded early in September 2018, continues to accelerate. Second half sales increased +40% on the prior period and is quickly emerging as an important second engine of growth.
In FY18, the company completed a brand relaunch and portfolio review, increased investments in marketing and people capability, especially in China. It enhanced its quality and safety systems and processes which were designed to take Bellamyâs to another level and enable it to better fulfil its mission.
The company is in talks with one of Chinaâs largest dairy companies, China Mengniu Dairy. The Board has unanimously recommended a proposed Scheme, under which Mengniu would acquire 100% of the issued shares of Bellamyâs for a total transaction price of $13.25 per share, comprising $12.65 from Mengniu plus a $0.60 fully franked special dividend paid by Bellamyâs prior to implementation of the Scheme.
The Scheme values the companyâs equity at ~$1.5 billion, which compares favourably with precedent transaction valuation and represents an attractive enterprise value of 29.6x last fiscal yearâs EBITDA.
Outlook for FY20
The FY20 year is expected to see a step-change in China capability, marketing and brand activation, the launch of a leading product portfolio that would redefine the organic category and re-entry into the China offline channel through food and the Viplus arrangement and expansion of BALâs emerging middle-class Asia strategy.
In FY20, the companyâs revenue is expected to grow by 10-15% as compared to the previous year, mainly in 2H20 with planned product launches in Q3 for food and Q4 for formula. EBITDA margins are expected to be consistent with the prior year, reflecting continued investment in marketing and China capability.

Financial Highlights of the Company (Source: Company Report)
Stock Performance
BAL quoted $12.89 per share at 2:30 PM AEST on 12 November 2019, up by 0.07% from its previous closing price. The company has a market capitalisation of $1.46 billion. The total outstanding shares stood at 113.37 million, and its 52-week low and high is $6.710 and $13.030, respectively. The company has given a total return of 38.2% and 38.7% in the time period of 3 months and 6 months, respectively.
Disclaimer
This website is a service of Kalkine Media Pty. Ltd. A.C.N. 629 651 672. The website has been prepared for informational purposes only and is not intended to be used as a complete source of information on any particular company. Kalkine Media does not in any way endorse or recommend individuals, products or services that may be discussed on this site. Our publications are NOT a solicitation or recommendation to buy, sell or hold. We are neither licensed nor qualified to provide investment advice.