Pilbara Minerals Ltd (ASX:PLS), a leading lithium producer, has recently released its quarterly update for June 2024. The company, known for its Pilgangoora operation in Australia, reported a significant 26% increase in production, reaching 226.2 kilotonnes (kt) of spodumene concentrate. Sales also rose by 43% to 235.8 kt. The average realized price for sales was US$840 per tonne, marking a 4% increase from the previous quarter's US$804 per tonne.
The rise in both production and sales, coupled with improved pricing outcomes from price reviews with major customers, led to a 58% increase in quarterly revenue to A$305 million. Unit operating costs (FOB) decreased by 12% to A$591 per tonne, indicating improved profitability for the quarter. However, the ASX industrial stock’s cash balance decreased by 9% to A$1.6 billion.
Annual Figures
For the full fiscal year 2024 (FY24), Pilbara Minerals produced 725.3 kt of spodumene concentrate, up 17% year-on-year, and sold 707.1 kt, up 16%. Despite the increased production and sales, the realized price for lithium fell significantly to US$1,176 per tonne, a 74% decrease from FY23. Revenue for FY24 dropped 69% to A$1.25 billion, and unit operating costs increased by 7% to A$654 per tonne. The company's cash balance at the end of the year was A$1.6 billion, reflecting a 51% decline.
Developments and Future Outlook
Pilbara Minerals is advancing its operations with the construction of a mid-stream plant at Pilgangoora, aimed at enhancing its role in processing raw lithium into battery-ready material. Additionally, the P2000 pre-feasibility study indicates that production capacity at Pilgangoora could be expanded to 2 million tonnes per annum with a new plant.
For fiscal year 2025 (FY25), the company has set a production target of 800 kt to 840 kt and expects unit operating costs (FOB) to range between US$650 to US$700 per tonne. Capital expenditure is projected to be between A$615 million and A$685 million.
While the realized price of lithium is expected to potentially rise, it remains significantly lower than two years ago. The future profitability of Pilbara Minerals may benefit from any upward movement in lithium prices and stabilization in mining costs.