Is NAB Fairly Valued? 4 Key Financial Metrics to Watch

April 30, 2025 05:06 PM AEST | By Team Kalkine Media
 Is NAB Fairly Valued? 4 Key Financial Metrics to Watch
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Highlights

  • NAB's lending margin lags sector average
  • ROE and CET1 ratios indicate financial strength
  • Dividend-based valuation shows mixed signals

National Australia Bank (ASX:NAB), one of the major players in Australia's banking sector, continues to draw attention with its steady presence in both business and residential lending. As one of the top four banks by market capitalisation and customer base, understanding NAB’s financial health is critical for those tracking major ASX200 constituents.

Assessing NAB's Workplace Culture

An often-overlooked metric is a company’s internal culture. Data from HR platforms reveals NAB holds an employee satisfaction score of 3 out of 5, slightly below the sector average of 3.1. While not a financial indicator, workplace morale can influence long-term performance by affecting staff retention and operational efficiency.

Net Interest Margin: The Profitability Lens

NAB generates 81% of its income through lending, making the net interest margin (NIM) a crucial metric. This margin reflects the spread between what the bank earns from loans and what it pays to depositors. NAB’s NIM stood at 1.71%, slightly under the sector average of 1.78%. Though modest, even small variations in NIM can significantly influence earnings.

ROE: Gauging Profitability Strength

Return on Equity (ROE) helps measure how efficiently a bank uses its capital. NAB delivered a ROE of 11.4% over the past year, well above the sector average of 9.35%. This suggests strong capital utilisation and underlines NAB’s profitability compared to peers such as Westpac (ASX:WBC) and ANZ Group (ASX:ANZ).

CET1 Ratio: Risk Readiness

The Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio is vital for evaluating a bank’s resilience. NAB posted a CET1 ratio of 12.35%, surpassing the industry average and signalling a healthy capital buffer. This ratio reflects the bank’s capacity to absorb shocks without threatening its financial stability.

Dividend Valuation Insights

Dividend discount modelling (DDM) offers a lens into share valuation by factoring in future dividend growth and risk. Based on a full-year dividend of $1.69, NAB’s fair value is calculated around $35.74. Adjusting for forecast dividends increases this to $36.16. Factoring in franking credits lifts the valuation to $51.66. With NAB’s current price at $35.95, the results suggest a relatively fair valuation range.

For those monitoring ASX dividend stocks, NAB’s consistent payouts, coupled with robust capital metrics, make it a company worth analysing further.


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