X (formerly Twitter) Faces Fines for Breaching Australia's Online Safety Act

2 min read | October 07, 2024 11:20 AM AEDT | By Team Kalkine Media

Highlights 

  • X (formerly Twitter) was fined $610,500 under Australia's Online Safety Act.
  • The fine relates to inadequate responses on child abuse material inquiries.
  • The court upheld the fine, rejecting X Corp's appeal.

Elon Musk’s social media platform, X (previously known as Twitter), has been ordered to pay a substantial fine of $610,500 after losing an appeal in an Australian court. The fine was imposed by the Australian regulators under the Online Safety Act due to the platform’s inadequate handling of inquiries regarding child abuse content circulating on its network. 

Background of the Fine 

The fine was initially levied after Australia's eSafety commissioner criticized X for failing to meet expectations in addressing child exploitation material on the platform. The Federal Court, led by Justice Michael Wheelahan, upheld the fine, also ordering X to cover additional costs for the regulatory body. 

According to eSafety commissioner Julie Inman Grant, the request for compliance with the Australian Government’s Basic Online Safety Expectations was made to major global technology companies, including X. The ruling has wider implications, as it prevents the potential for foreign companies to avoid regulatory obligations through mergers. 

Australia's Stance on Online Safety 

Australia has been ramping up its efforts to regulate online platforms and prevent harmful content. The country has introduced new measures that could result in penalties of up to 5% of global revenue for platforms facilitating misinformation. These actions reflect the growing tension between free speech and the spread of harmful content online. 

Elon Musk’s Position on Free Speech 

Musk, a self-declared "free-speech absolutist," took over Twitter in 2022 with a vision to preserve free speech, particularly in the United States. However, his stance has clashed with regulatory authorities in other parts of the world, including Australia. Musk has even criticized Australia’s approach, labeling it as “fascism” for trying to control the spread of online misinformation. 

The ruling against X underscores the increasing global scrutiny faced by social media platforms regarding their role in combating harmful content while balancing freedom of expression. 


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