ASX 200 Set for Record High as Global Markets Await Fed Decision; Energy and Financials Lead Gains

5 min read | September 17, 2024 09:52 AM AEST | By Team Kalkine Media

The ASX 200 is set to open at record highs, with futures trading 53 points higher, representing a 0.65% increase as of 8:30 am AEST. This follows the broader positive momentum seen in the US markets, although certain sectors are facing challenges. The S&P 500 continues its steady climb toward record levels, while the Nasdaq struggled overnight, weighed down by the underperformance of major technology companies such as Apple and Nvidia. Concurrently, gold prices have reached new highs, but gold miners have faced difficulty capitalizing on further gains. All eyes are on the upcoming Federal Reserve decision regarding interest rates, which is expected on Thursday.

Overnight Market Performance

In the overnight session, major US benchmarks mostly finished in positive territory, albeit in a relatively calm market environment. The S&P 500 ended the session within 1% of its all-time highs, and the Equal-Weight S&P 500 index achieved a record high. However, tech heavyweights Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) and Nvidia (NASDAQ:NVDA) posted declines of 2.7% and 1.9%, respectively, which affected the broader Nasdaq Composite, pulling it down by 0.52%.

Despite the pressure from technology stocks, market breadth remained positive, supported by gains in sectors such as Financials and Energy. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose by 0.55%, while the Russell 2000, which tracks smaller companies, gained 0.31%.

Goldman Sachs has pointed out that the second half of September typically represents the weakest two-week period of the year for equities, based on historical data going back to 1928. It also highlighted that corporate buybacks, one of the largest sources of demand for US equities, are expected to decline by approximately 35% during the buyback blackout period, which began on September 13.

Global Markets and Commodities

Global markets displayed mixed performances. In Asia, Japan's Nikkei 225 dropped by 0.68%, while China's markets declined by 0.48%. European indices also saw modest losses, with Germany’s DAX falling 0.35%. However, the Canadian market showed resilience, rising by 0.57%.

Commodities were equally varied. Gold hit another record close, trading at $2,608.90 per ounce, though it dipped slightly by 0.07% in the final hours. Iron ore slipped by 0.35% to $91.94 per tonne, while copper managed to gain 0.89%, ending the session at $4.27 per pound. WTI crude oil saw a significant surge, climbing 2.10% to settle at $70.09 per barrel, driven by tighter supply expectations.

In the cryptocurrency space, Bitcoin [BTC] fell by 2.62%, trading at $57,974, while Ethereum [ETH] saw a similar decline of 2.55%, settling at AUD 3,389. This came amid renewed regulatory uncertainty and concerns over liquidity in the crypto markets.

Sector Overview

In the US, the Financials sector led the charge with a 1.22% gain, supported by strength in banking and insurance stocks. Energy followed closely, rising by 1.20%, driven by the surge in crude oil prices. Materials also performed well, gaining 0.90% on the back of stronger metal prices. Defensive sectors such as Utilities and Healthcare posted moderate gains of 0.74% and 0.59%, respectively, reflecting the ongoing cautious sentiment ahead of the Federal Reserve's decision.

Technology was the notable laggard, with the sector declining by 0.95%, largely due to the poor performances of Apple and Nvidia. Consumer Discretionary also struggled, falling by 0.32%.

Upcoming Market Catalysts

The biggest catalyst on the horizon is the Federal Reserve’s interest rate decision, scheduled for Thursday. Market participants are widely expecting a 50-basis-point rate cut, which has already been priced into the market. However, the Fed’s guidance on future monetary policy will be closely scrutinized, especially given the relatively robust performance of the US economy.

Additionally, seasonal factors are playing a role in market sentiment. Historically, the latter half of September has been a challenging period for equities, with a tendency for negative returns during the final 10 trading days of the month. As noted by Goldman Sachs, market sentiment has already begun to normalize, with positioning levels falling to October 2023 levels, which marked the market's bottom last year.

Australian Market Outlook

The ASX 200 is poised to continue its upward trajectory, potentially reaching new record highs in today’s session. Sectors such as Financials, Energy, and Materials, which outperformed overnight in the US, are expected to provide a strong lift to the local market. In particular, IGO Ltd (ASX:IGO) is shifting focus towards mergers and acquisitions, with reports suggesting that the company is eyeing a potential acquisition of a Rio Tinto (ASX:RIO) asset.

Meanwhile, Regal Partners (ASX:RPL) is rumored to be considering a bid for Platinum Asset Management (ASX:PTM), which could generate further interest in the asset management space. Star Entertainment (ASX:SGR) also made headlines, securing a $100 million cash injection as part of a bailout deal.

On the corporate governance front, Tabcorp Holdings (ASX:TAH) is under pressure from institutional investors to initiate further board changes. The company’s shares have fallen by more than 50% year-to-date following a disappointing earnings season.

Gold, despite hitting another record close, is unlikely to provide a significant tailwind for gold miners, which have struggled to capture any further upside. Nevertheless, commodities such as copper and oil could lend support to the Materials and Energy sectors, which remain critical drivers of the ASX 200.

Final Thoughts

While the ASX 200 is set to open at record highs, there are several factors to keep an eye on in the coming days. The Federal Reserve’s rate cut decision, corporate earnings, and the seasonal weakness in September are all potential headwinds that could impact market performance. However, with sectors such as Financials and Energy showing resilience, the local market may continue to outperform in the short term. As global market trends remain mixed, investor attention will likely focus on defensive plays and sector-specific opportunities in the days ahead.


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