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Summary
- The Australian wages grew at the slowest pace in the December quarter.
- The slow pace of growth in comparison to record last quarter poses challenges for the policymakers in pushing up inflation.
- The private sector outpaced the public sector in wage growth during the period under review.
The Australian wages grew at the slowest pace on record in the December quarter even as the economy recovered from the coronavirus-induced restrictions. The slow pace of growth in comparison to record last quarter poses challenges for the policymakers in pushing up inflation.
The seasonally adjusted official wage price index (WPI) surged by a moderate 0.6 per cent in the three months to December amid efforts by the businesses to roll back short-term wage cuts, and return to pre-coronavirus levels, according to data released on Wednesday by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS).
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The phased implementation of the Fair Work Commission annual wage review also had a small positive impact on wages, said Michelle Marquardt, Head of Prices Statistics, ABS. The annual wage growth weakened to 1.4 per cent, a record low rate for the second quarter in a row.
Wage growth by sector
While the private sector wages rose by 0.5 per cent, the public sector grew by 0.3 per cent in December quarter 2020.
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Wage growth by industry
The Professional, Scientific and Technical services industry reported the largest quarterly rise (1.2 per cent) in wages compared to a contraction of 0.5 per cent in June. The annual wage growth to the December quarter 2020 stood at 0.3 per cent for the Accommodation and Food services industry, while the Education and Training industry wages grew at 2.4 per cent.
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States and territories
The highest quarterly rise was recorded for Victoria (0.7 per cent). The Northern Territory also reported a quarterly rise of 0.7 per cent.
Meanwhile, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) cut interest rates three times last year to 0.1 per cent. The central bank also launched quantitative easing to ease borrowing costs for the customers and boost inflation and economic growth. It would take extended tightening of the labour market to bring the wages and inflation to the comfortable levels.
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