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Cobalt

45386.47 USD/Mt 0 (0%) (Last updated - October 30, 2025 11:59 PM UTC )

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October 30, 2025 11:59 PM UTC

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Cobalt has emerged as one of the key industrial commodities with the growing popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) powered by lithium-ion batteries. It is estimated that up to 20kg of cobalt is required for EV batteries per car. In addition to the lithium-ion battery segment, cobalt is used in the manufacturing of strong magnets, super alloys, dyes, and pigments.

Cobalt, when mixed with certain metals, forms superalloys, which are used in the manufacturing of jet engines as superalloys retain strength under high pressure and temperature. Cobalt isotopes are used in the medical industry for cancer treatment.

During the mid-twentieth century, cobalt was used in beers as it helped in maintaining a foamy head. The practice stopped due to potential health hazards posed by the combination of alcohol and cobalt.

World Resources of cobalt

The majority of cobalt deposits is found in sediment-hosted stratiform copper deposits of Congo (Kinshasa) and Zambia, nickel-bearing laterite deposits in Australia, and magmatic nickel-copper sulphide deposits hosted in mafic and ultramafic rocks in Canada, Russia, the United States and Australia.

Also, significant resources have been identified in polymetallic nodules and crusts in the Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, and the Pacific Ocean.

Global Production

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is the world leader in cobalt production. Russia, Australia, and Canada are also significant players, but DRC contributes nearly 69% of the global production (2021).

The mining industry of DRC has been under scrutiny for several years as reports of unethical and human rights violations keep making the headlines in the African country. A lot of artisanal mining also occurs in the country.

China, which is the global leader in cobalt consumption, uses nearly 80% of the global cobalt supply in the manufacturing process of the rechargeable battery industry.

	Code	Company	Price	Chg	%Chg	High	Low	Volume	Market Cap
Basic Materials	ARL	ARL Ardea Resources Ltd	0.405	0	0.00	0.415	0.405	6,554	91.621 M
Basic Materials	ARV	ARV Artemis Resources Ltd	0.003	0	0.00	0.003	0.003	1,610,000	13.517 M
Basic Materials	ASN	ASN Anson Resources Ltd	0.042	0.001	2.439	0.043	0.041	1,952,041	72.879 M
Basic Materials	AUZ	AUZ Australian Mines Ltd	0.022	0	0.00	0.023	0.021	4,896,654	47.489 M
Technology	AXE	AXE Archer Materials Ltd	0.220	0.005	2.222	0.235	0.220	600,421	65.860 M
Basic Materials	BSX	BSX Blackstone Minerals Ltd	0.038	0.003	7.317	0.041	0.038	2,576,117	70.588 M
Basic Materials	CLA	CLA Celsius Resources Ltd	0.005	0.001	25	0.005	0.005	11,408,484	26.055 M
Basic Materials	COB	COB Cobalt Blue Holdings Ltd	0.066	0.002	3.125	0.067	0.065	289,414	39.948 M
Basic Materials	CZN	CZN Corazon Mining Ltd	0.078	0.004	4.878	0.081	0.076	1,552,420	20.078 M
Energy	FEL	FEL Forte Energy Limited	0.006	0	0.00	0.006	0.006	--	6.062 M
Basic Materials	GED	GED Golden Deeps Ltd	0.041	0.003	6.818	0.043	0.041	303,307	10.488 M
Basic Materials	HAV	HAV Havilah Resources Ltd	0.840	0.065	8.387	0.840	0.745	609,368	279.599 M
Basic Materials	HMX	HMX Hammer Metals Ltd	0.063	0.001	1.563	0.066	0.061	1,912,709	61.600 M
Basic Materials	MEI	MEI Meteoric Resources NL	0.160	0	0.00	0.165	0.160	4,243,593	465.059 M
Basic Materials	MQR	MQR Marquee Resources Ltd	0.004	0.001	20	0.004	0.004	152,716	4.089 M
Basic Materials	PGM	PGM Platina Resources Ltd	0.022	0.001	4.762	0.023	0.022	142,277	14.502 M
Basic Materials	RIE	RIE Riedel Resources Ltd	0.021	0.002	10.526	0.021	0.020	2,000,000	4.982 M
Basic Materials	RMX	RMX Red Mountain Mining Ltd	0.012	0.001	9.091	0.012	0.011	543,033	11.399 M
Basic Materials	SGQ	SGQ ST George Mining Ltd	0.080	0.003	3.896	0.081	0.076	11,061,870	382.655 M
Basic Materials	TKM	TKM Trek Metals Ltd	0.115	0	0.00	0.122	0.115	264,890	83.760 M

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the major applications of cobalt?

Cobalt has numerous applications, including alloys as an ingredient in lithium-ion batteries, and for the manufacturing of strong magnets.

Cobalt when alloyed with aluminium and nickel forms a strong magnet for industrial purposes. Properties of cobalt alloys make them suitable to be used for manufacturing jet turbines and gas turbine generators as they can withstand high temperatures.

Cobalt 60, a radioactive isotope of natural cobalt, is used in cancer treatment. For ages, cobalt has been used in the glass and ceramic industries to provide rich blue colour.

2. Why is cobalt gaining so much importance lately?

The electric vehicle industry is on fire. Cars which are yet to be rolled out in 2022 from major EV manufacturers have already been pre-booked. The EV manufacturers are experiencing challenges to cope with the rise in demand for electric vehicles.

Lithium-ion batteries use cobalt extensively. The metal is also the costliest component in an EV. Besides EV batteries, cellphones, laptops and other electronic devices having batteries use lithium-ion batteries with cobalt in them.

With the booming electric vehicle market, the cobalt industry is expected to emerge as a robust, thriving market in the near future.

3. How much cobalt does Tesla use in its cars?

According to industry reports, the EV industry consumed nearly 19,000 tonnes of cobalt in 2020. In the same year, Tesla sold nearly 500,000 electric cars but used only 2,000 tonnes of cobalt in its batteries. Although Tesla sold the highest number of cars that year, it used less cobalt than its competitors due to its usage of lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries.

On average, lithium batteries used in EVs require up to 20kg of cobalt. Battery manufacturers are trying to cut down on the cobalt content to 10kg per car as the metal is the costliest component of lithium-ion batteries used to power electric cars.

4. Where does Australia stand in the global cobalt supply chain?

As of August 2022, Australia stands at number three position in cobalt production globally and holds the world’s second-largest reserve. It is being said that the country has a huge potential to contribute to the global battery industry with ethically produced cobalt.

The Australian government has initiated several programs to boost the exploration of green metals in the country. Additionally, the critical and green metal exploration sector is witnessing international investments.

ASX-listed companies like Jervois Global (ASX:JRV), Cobalt Blue Holdings (ASX:COB) and Australian Mines (ASX:AUZ) are committed to advancing their projects and contributing to the country’s cobalt potential.