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CL

Crude Oil WTI

61.02 USD/bbl 2.7 (4.63%) (Last updated - May 09, 2025 08:58 PM UTC )
Day High
90.75
Day Low
87.03
Previous Close
88.47
52 Week Range
61.56 - 130.5
Change YTD
-14.36%

About

Performance USD/oz Change
5 Day 4.83%
1 Month -1.56%
3 Months -14.09%
6 Months -15.2%
52 Week -23.01%

May 09, 2025 08:58 PM UTC

Data Powered by Stockdio. Data delayed by 5 minutes unless otherwise indicated.

It was in the early part of the 20th century when oil started to replace coal as the main form of fuel. Sooner steam engines were replaced by internal combustion engines, and crude oil gained the status of the most vital fuel among all energy sources. Billions of dollars started flowing in projects worldwide to discover the next big reserves.

Crude oil is a naturally occurring yellow-to-black flammable liquid hydrocarbon substance found beneath the Earth’s surface. These liquid hydrocarbons are formed due to the constant accumulation of organic substances over millions of years in geological ‘kitchen’ in subsurface structures. The sediments are subjected to heat and pressure by overlying rocks and gradually convert the organic sediments into crude oil. The process is referred to as ‘cooking’ by petroleum geologists, and the type of cooking decides the final product, be it natural gas, crude oil or coal.

Crude oil has been the centre of geopolitics for many decades now. It is one of the most traded commodities around the world, but there are very few producers. Almost 40% of the global supply is produced by a handful of nations from the OPEC+ pack. The United States, Canada, China, and few African countries are the major producers outside OPEC+.

Crude oil prices are highly volatile, and trends could reverse overnight. Some of the major factors influencing the price of crude oil are:

  1. Demand and supply
  2. U.S stockpile data
  3. OPEC+ policies
  4. War and conflict in the Middle East or OPEC+ countries
  5. Geopolitics
  6. Policy shift of major oil-consuming countries
Code Company Price Chg %Chg High Low Volume Market Cap
88E 88 Energy Ltd 0.025 0.000 0.000 0.025 0.025 -- 28.934 M
ADX Adx Energy Ltd 0.025 0.000 0.000 0.026 0.024 682302 13.823 M
AFA ASF Group Ltd 0.006 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.006 -- 4.754 M
ATS Australis Oil & Gas Ltd 0.009 0.001 12.500 0.009 0.008 70714 10.545 M
AXP AXP Energy Limited 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 500000 6.575 M
BAS Bass Strait Oil Co Ltd 0.041 -0.003 -6.818 0.042 0.041 285731 12.493 M
BHP BHP Group Limited 37.540 -0.380 -1.002 37.680 37.370 7117999 193,245.725 M
BLU Blue Energy Ltd 0.008 0.001 6.667 0.008 0.007 41656 14.808 M
BNL Blue Star Helium Ltd 0.006 -0.002 -25.000 0.008 0.006 1507365 18.864 M
BPT Beach Energy Ltd 1.215 0.010 0.830 1.245 1.215 4977319 2,685.125 M
BRU Buru Energy Ltd 0.038 0.001 2.703 0.038 0.037 94985 28.059 M
BUY Bounty Oil and Gas NL 0.002 -0.001 -33.333 0.002 0.002 1217227 3.123 M
CEL Challenger Gold Limited 0.083 0.002 2.469 0.083 0.079 1274847 136.707 M
CVN Carnarvon Petroleum Ltd 0.100 -0.005 -4.762 0.110 0.100 8959273 187.854 M
DOW Downer Edi Ltd 6.120 0.070 1.157 6.130 6.020 743636 3,838.046 M
EEG Empire Energy Group Ltd 0.180 -0.020 -10.000 0.200 0.180 297964 172.941 M
EMP Emperor Energy Ltd 0.028 0.001 3.704 0.028 0.028 17881 19.892 M
EXR Elixir Petroleum Ltd 0.025 0.000 0.000 0.026 0.025 358893 37.700 M
FAR FAR Ltd 0.460 0.010 2.222 0.460 0.455 30239 41.584 M
FME Future Metals NL 0.011 0.000 0.000 0.011 0.011 100000 7.188 M
FZR Fitzroy River Corporation Ltd 0.155 0.000 0.000 0.155 0.155 -- 16.733 M
GGE Grand Gulf Energy Ltd 0.004 0.002 100.000 0.004 0.003 12430706 8.401 M
GGX Gas2grid Ltd 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 -- 4.089 M
GLL Galilee Energy Ltd 0.007 0.000 0.000 0.007 0.006 47638 4.143 M
GRV Greenvale Energy Ltd 0.052 0.003 6.122 0.055 0.048 1710206 23.072 M
HCD Hydrocarbon Dynamics Ltd 0.002 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.002 -- 2.156 M
HHR Hartshead Resources NL 0.006 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.006 3334132 16.852 M
HZN Horizon Oil Ltd 0.180 -0.005 -2.703 0.185 0.180 815003 295.805 M
ICN Icon Energy Ltd 0.006 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.006 -- 4.608 M
JPR Jupiter Energy Ltd 0.032 -0.001 -3.030 0.033 0.032 24488 40.957 M
KAR Karoon Energy Ltd 1.485 0.045 3.125 1.500 1.465 4260867 1,069.661 M
KEY Key Petroleum Ltd 0.043 0.002 4.878 0.043 0.043 7000 1.032 M
LIO Lion Energy Ltd 0.012 0.000 0.000 0.012 0.012 -- 5.426 M
LKO Lakes Oil NL 1.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 -- 0.059 M
MAY Melbana Energy Ltd 0.025 -0.001 -3.846 0.026 0.025 482140 87.625 M
MEC Morphic Ethical Equities Fund Ltd 1.010 -0.020 -1.942 1.030 1.010 291 35.184 M
MEL Metgasco 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.002 385202 4.373 M
ODY Odyssey Energy Ltd 0.020 -0.001 -4.762 0.021 0.020 193549 20.674 M
OEL Otto Energy Ltd 0.010 -0.001 -4.762 0.010 0.010 102833 52.745 M
ORG Origin Energy Ltd 11.030 0.040 0.364 11.120 10.945 5528949 18,261.150 M
PCL Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL 0.013 0.003 30.000 0.013 0.011 7495949 89.503 M
PH2 Pure Hydrogen Corporation Ltd 0.105 0.010 10.526 0.105 0.096 1640316 34.835 M
PRM Prominence Energy NL 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.003 16501 1.168 M
PVE PO Valley Energy Ltd 0.042 -0.002 -4.546 0.042 0.042 236581 50.994 M
QEM QEM Ltd 0.048 0.003 6.667 0.048 0.044 17043 8.778 M
ROG Red Sky Energy Ltd 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.005 0.005 734644 27.111 M
SHE Stonehorse Energy Ltd 0.006 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.006 -- 4.107 M
STO Santos Ltd 6.060 0.060 1.000 6.140 6.050 8159576 19,243.039 M
STX Strike Energy Ltd 0.190 0.000 0.000 0.200 0.187 3678272 501.708 M
TDO 3D Energi Limited 0.098 0.002 1.554 0.098 0.096 48052 33.347 M
TEG Triangle Energy Global Ltd 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.003 1080000 6.268 M
TMK TMK Energy Ltd 0.003 0.001 50.000 0.003 0.002 16525088 20.445 M
TOU Tlou Energy Ltd 0.018 -0.001 -5.263 0.018 0.015 171350 24.673 M
VEA Viva Energy Group Ltd 1.840 -0.040 -2.128 1.895 1.820 3483939 2,861.355 M
VEN Vintage Energy Ltd 0.004 0.000 0.000 0.004 0.004 228000 7.156 M
WEL Winchester Energy Ltd 0.002 0.001 100.000 0.002 0.002 1000000 1.363 M
* Data powered by EODHD®. Data delayed 20 minutes unless otherwise indicated.

Frequently Asked Questions

Pricing of crude oil depends on several factors, including demand, supply and quality of crude oil. Two of the most important quality parameters of crude oil are its specific gravity and sulphur content. Specific gravity is relative density with respect to water. Low density and low-sulphur content crude oil fetches higher prices in the market. Higher sulphur content increases the risk of corrosion of the piping and equipment through which it is passed during the refining process.

Brent and WTI crude oil are used as benchmarks to rate the quality of crude oil produced from other countries or regions and are priced accordingly. Brent and WTI crude oil have a sulphur content of less than 0.5% and API (American Petroleum Institute) gravity of less than 40.

API Gravity = 141.5/ (S.G at 600)– 131.5

S.G is the specific gravity of crude oil

The oil produced in any region is priced according to its API gravity and sulphur content with respect to benchmark crude oil.

Oil prices are driven by the demand and supply variables in the market. Traders go for future contracts to hedge their crude oil purchases/investments. Oil futures are derivative instruments that can be traded on exchanges and are often used by traders and oil companies to keep them safe from a sudden spike in prices.

Oil futures are like any other futures contract, traders agree to take the delivery of crude oil on a fixed date in exchange for a set contract price. The positions could be sold out at any time before the expiry date of the contract. If it is not squared off, then the buyer of the contract has to take the delivery of crude oil.

Crude oil is traded in physical quantities in the ‘spot market’ in near-term delivery contracts. The prices in the spot market are highly volatile as they are traded for a short term. In the spot market, mostly refiners and traders who deal in crude oil trade as they can take the physical delivery.

The payment terms and prices depend on the factors such as currency and relationships between countries. The countries which are in good books fetch favourable prices of their crude oil than the countries whose assets are under the control of extremists.

1. Paint industry – petroleum and its derivatives are used as raw materials for the industry.

2. Tyres - petroleum and its derivatives are used as raw materials in the manufacturing of tyres.

3. Aviation industry – Costlier crude oil will lead to price rise in jet fuels.

4. Auto – Higher fuel prices may negatively impact the sales.

5. Cement industry- Uses petroleum products in very little quantity, however, the cost of shipping the final products is heavily influenced by the crude oil prices.

The United States of America was the largest crude oil producer in the year 2020. The USA produced 17.62 million barrels of crude oil every day on an average in the year 2020. Russia secured the second position with 10.6 million barrels/ day followed by Saudi Arabia with 9.2 million barrels/day. However, when it comes to reserves, Venezuela holds the worlds’ largest known reserve, estimated at around 3 billion barrels of crude oil. This is around 18% of the total world’s reserve.

Historical Graph


Chart by TradingView
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