Headlines:
- Oil prices rise due to significant reductions in US crude and fuel stocks, despite lingering concerns over global demand.
- Brent crude and West Texas Intermediate (WTI) prices see gains following inventory drops and supply risks from Canadian wildfires.
- Market remains cautious due to potential impacts from geopolitical developments and economic slowdowns in major importing countries.
On Wednesday, oil prices experienced an uptick, driven by notable declines in US crude and fuel inventories. Despite this rebound, prices remained close to their lowest levels in six weeks due to ongoing concerns about weak global demand.
The increase in oil prices halted a three-day decline, supported by reductions in US crude and fuel inventories and heightened risks to oil supply from Canadian wildfires. Brent crude futures for September settled 70 cents, or 0.9%, higher at $81.71 per barrel, and energy stocks followed suit. Similarly, US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude for September rose by 63 cents, or 0.8%, to $77.59 per barrel.
The Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported a significant drop in US crude inventories, which fell by 3.7 million barrels last week. This reduction exceeded analysts' expectations, which had predicted a 1.6 million-barrel decline. Additionally, US gasoline stocks decreased by 5.6 million barrels, surpassing expectations for a 400,000-barrel draw. Distillate stockpiles, which include diesel and heating oil, also fell by 2.8 million barrels, contrary to the anticipated increase of 250,000 barrels.
Bob Yawger, director of energy futures at Mizuho (NYSE:MFG) in New York, noted that the stronger-than-expected demand for gasoline and distillates provided short-term support for the oil market. "As long as gasoline is performing well, it will help sustain the market in the near term," Yawger remarked, highlighting the positive impact of increased distillate demand.
Despite the recent price gains, market sentiment remained cautious due to uncertainties surrounding global summer demand. US oil refiners are expected to report considerably lower earnings for the second quarter compared to the previous year, largely due to a lackluster summer driving season that has weakened refining margins. Additional pressure on prices comes from geopolitical developments, including ceasefire negotiations between Israel and Hamas, and the economic slowdown in China, the world's largest crude importer. Data showed a decline in crude oil deliveries to India, the third-largest oil importer and consumer, to their lowest level since February.
WTI had previously lost 7% over the past three sessions, while Brent crude was down nearly 5%. The recent increase in prices was partly due to supply disruptions caused by wildfires in Canada, which led some producers to cut back on production. For instance, Imperial Oil announced reductions in non-essential staff at its Kearl oil sands site as a precautionary measure.
Additionally, Russia's energy ministry reaffirmed its commitment to adhere to the crude-output quota established by the OPEC+ group for July, following a previous month in which its production exceeded the set limits.