FTSE 100 edges closer to peak as tariff tensions fluctuate

3 min read | May 28, 2025 11:25 AM BST | By Team Kalkine Media

Highlights

  • FTSE 100 advanced following a rebound in sentiment after a recent dip

  • Defence stocks led gains while miners underperformed on the day

  • US-EU tariff talks remain in focus as market sentiment shifts

The FTSE 100, representing large-cap UK companies, approached its record level during the latest trading session as investors responded to changes in US trade rhetoric. The index, which includes constituents such as IAG, Melrose Industries, and Rolls-Royce Holdings, moved higher in midday trading following a recovery from a prior drop influenced by tariff concerns. Other European indices including Germany’s DAX, France’s CAC 40, and the AEX in the Netherlands also recorded gains during the session.

The recent downturn in the FTSE 100 was linked to a tariff warning aimed at the European Union, sparking declines across the region’s stock markets. However, sentiment shifted after the US administration appeared to step back from the earlier stance, contributing to a renewed upward move in equities across Europe.

Defence stocks strengthen

Within the FTSE 100, companies linked to the aerospace and defence sectors showed the strongest upward movement. International Consolidated Airlines Group (LON:IAG) recorded a notable upswing, accompanied by Melrose Industries (LON:MRO), which also moved higher. Rolls-Royce Holdings (LON:RR) added to the momentum with further gains, reinforcing the sector’s strong position during the trading session.

These performances came amid broader optimism in the market following reports of a delay in the implementation of additional US tariffs on goods from the European Union. The new timeline for potential trade measures has been extended to allow further dialogue between the parties.

Mining stocks trail

On the other end of the spectrum, mining stocks on the FTSE 100 struggled during the same session. Companies such as Endeavour Mining (LON:EDV), Fresnillo (LON:FRES), and Rio Tinto (LON:RIO) faced downward pressure. The performance of this segment contrasted with the rally seen in the broader index and reflected shifting commodity expectations and sector-specific developments.

The divergence between mining and defence-related stocks highlighted the varying responses across sectors to macroeconomic headlines and international developments.

Mid-cap index also gains

The FTSE 250, which includes mid-cap UK-listed firms, also moved upward during the session. The broader uplift in market sentiment extended beyond large caps and reflected improving investor confidence in domestic companies as trade concerns temporarily eased.

Market participants across Europe reacted positively to the US administration’s decision to pause additional trade measures. Indices including the DAX, CAC 40, and AEX posted gains, mirroring the advance seen in the UK.

Trade talks remain central to sentiment

The outlook across European markets remains focused on the ongoing dialogue between US and EU representatives. While the latest developments have provided a sense of stability, the outcome of negotiations remains uncertain, and further updates could influence market direction.

The FTSE 100's approach toward its highest levels coincided with cautious optimism as negotiations were reported to be progressing. Comments from market participants reflected a wait-and-see approach while noting the importance of continued communication between the involved parties.

Broader equity markets across the region remained responsive to trade-related updates, as stocks in major indices tracked the evolving narrative between key global economies.


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