Kalkine: FTSE 100 Companies Mixed as UK Secures Temporary Relief from US Tariffs

3 min read | June 04, 2025 10:49 AM BST | By Team Kalkine Media

Highlights

  • FTSE 100 traded steady while European markets saw upward movement

  • UK steel and aluminium exports to the US spared from tariff hike for now

  • US trade tensions persist, with China relations remaining strained

The FTSE 100 index, representing large-cap stocks in London, moved without clear direction, as broader European benchmarks such as Germany’s DAX and France’s CAC 40 gained traction. The day’s market tone was shaped by updates surrounding new trade measures from the United States affecting the metals sector.

Among key developments, an official announcement confirmed that the UK will be temporarily excluded from an executive order issued by the US government aimed at raising tariffs on steel and aluminium imports. This decision currently exempts UK-based exports from the planned increase that would have affected pricing and global supply dynamics.

Trade accord cushions impact for UK manufacturers

According to a recent update from the US administration, the decision to apply “different treatment” to Britain stems from a previously finalised bilateral trade arrangement. This agreement appears to have played a role in safeguarding shipments from the UK to the United States for now.

If future assessments determine that the UK has not fulfilled certain conditions outlined in the arrangement, these metals tariffs could still be enforced. Such measures could affect production costs and supply timelines for firms engaged in metals trading and fabrication, many of which are part of FTSE 100 companies.

Steel and aluminium firms monitor tariff conditions

Companies exposed to the export of steel and aluminium, including those listed on the FTSE 100 index, remain alert to further trade statements. Sectors involved in manufacturing, construction, and industrial goods could experience operational adjustments depending on how the tariff policy develops.

While US-bound exports from the UK remain unaffected for now, the administration has made clear that ongoing compliance will be reviewed before a final stance is adopted next month. Firms will likely assess logistical routes and sourcing strategies during this temporary period of reduced tariffs.

Broader global sentiment supported by European gains

Beyond the UK, European markets showed a firmer tone. Frankfurt’s DAX (^GDAXI) and Paris’ CAC 40 recorded gains, partly driven by relief that the tariff action did not extend universally to all Western trade partners. Meanwhile, in Asia, Tokyo’s Nikkei (^N225), Shanghai Composite (000001.SS), and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index (^HSI) closed with positive sentiment, following muted US market volatility.

US-China trade friction re-enters spotlight

Separately, the US president made statements indicating continuing difficulties in diplomatic negotiations with China, specifically referencing talks with the Chinese president. This reinforces underlying trade uncertainties that remain unresolved between the world’s two largest economies.

As global policymakers and companies navigate these developments, the metals market and associated sectors are likely to remain influenced by both short-term relief and longer-term trade policy outcomes. The FTSE 100 companies with exposure to international supply chains continue to operate in an environment where external regulatory changes play a significant role in shaping commercial dynamics.


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