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CL

Crude Oil WTI

69.97 USD/bbl 0.69 (1%) (Last updated - March 30, 2025 11:59 PM UTC )
Day High
90.75
Day Low
87.03
Previous Close
88.47
52 Week Range
61.56 - 130.5
Change YTD
-15.87%

About

Performance USD/oz Change
5 Day 3.95%
1 Month -7.37%
3 Months -14.22%
6 Months -15.87%
52 Week -15.87%

March 30, 2025 11:59 PM UTC

Data Powered by Stockdio. Data delayed by 5 minutes unless otherwise indicated.

It was in the early part of the 20th century when oil started to replace coal as the main form of fuel. Sooner steam engines were replaced by internal combustion engines, and crude oil gained the status of the most vital fuel among all energy sources. Billions of dollars started flowing in projects worldwide to discover the next big reserves.

Crude oil is a naturally occurring yellow-to-black flammable liquid hydrocarbon substance found beneath the Earth’s surface. These liquid hydrocarbons are formed due to the constant accumulation of organic substances over millions of years in geological ‘kitchen’ in subsurface structures. The sediments are subjected to heat and pressure by overlying rocks and gradually convert the organic sediments into crude oil. The process is referred to as ‘cooking’ by petroleum geologists, and the type of cooking decides the final product, be it natural gas, crude oil or coal.

Crude oil has been the centre of geopolitics for many decades now. It is one of the most traded commodities around the world, but there are very few producers. Almost 40% of the global supply is produced by a handful of nations from the OPEC+ pack. The United States, Canada, China, and few African countries are the major producers outside OPEC+.

Crude oil prices are highly volatile, and trends could reverse overnight. Some of the major factors influencing the price of crude oil are:

  1. Demand and supply
  2. U.S stockpile data
  3. OPEC+ policies
  4. War and conflict in the Middle East or OPEC+ countries
  5. Geopolitics
  6. Policy shift of major oil-consuming countries
Code Company Price Chg %Chg High Low Volume Market Cap
88E 88 Energy Ltd 0.001 -0.001 -33.333 0.002 0.001 2030842 28.934 M
ADX Adx Energy Ltd 0.024 -0.004 -14.286 0.029 0.024 646246 16.105 M
AFA ASF Group Ltd 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.003 -- 2.377 M
ATS Australis Oil & Gas Ltd 0.010 0.000 0.000 0.010 0.010 52921 13.005 M
AXP AXP Energy Limited 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 86732 6.575 M
BAS Bass Strait Oil Co Ltd 0.053 0.002 3.922 0.054 0.053 92502 14.814 M
BHP BHP Group Limited 38.200 -1.490 -3.754 39.080 38.200 10479745 201,333.080 M
BLU Blue Energy Ltd 0.007 0.000 0.000 0.007 0.007 443259 12.957 M
BNL Blue Star Helium Ltd 0.008 0.000 0.000 0.008 0.008 791678 18.864 M
BPT Beach Energy Ltd 1.435 -0.050 -3.367 1.467 1.435 4501801 2,828.849 M
BRU Buru Energy Ltd 0.036 -0.001 -2.703 0.037 0.036 224545 28.838 M
BUY Bounty Oil and Gas NL 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.003 -- 4.684 M
CEL Challenger Gold Limited 0.059 -0.002 -3.279 0.061 0.058 296463 101.264 M
CVN Carnarvon Petroleum Ltd 0.120 0.005 4.348 0.120 0.115 611007 205.745 M
DOW Downer Edi Ltd 5.420 -0.090 -1.633 5.520 5.400 1012393 3,794.393 M
EEG Empire Energy Group Ltd 0.180 -0.005 -2.703 0.185 0.180 364910 188.201 M
EMP Emperor Energy Ltd 0.030 0.000 0.000 0.030 0.029 319321 21.313 M
EXR Elixir Petroleum Ltd 0.025 0.000 0.000 0.025 0.024 3885647 34.907 M
FAR FAR Ltd 0.490 -0.010 -2.000 0.490 0.490 16941 45.281 M
FME Future Metals NL 0.012 0.000 0.000 0.012 0.012 14589 6.901 M
FZR Fitzroy River Corporation Ltd 0.145 0.010 7.407 0.145 0.140 25000 14.574 M
GGE Grand Gulf Energy Ltd 0.001 -0.001 -50.000 0.002 0.001 3867903 4.901 M
GGX Gas2grid Ltd 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 -- 4.089 M
GLL Galilee Energy Ltd 0.007 0.000 0.000 0.007 0.006 647000 4.458 M
GRV Greenvale Energy Ltd 0.051 0.001 2.000 0.051 0.051 12763 25.317 M
HCD Hydrocarbon Dynamics Ltd 0.003 0.001 50.000 0.003 0.002 1445248 2.156 M
HHR Hartshead Resources NL 0.006 -0.001 -14.286 0.008 0.006 8435578 19.661 M
HZN Horizon Oil Ltd 0.210 -0.005 -2.326 0.215 0.210 721484 349.440 M
ICN Icon Energy Ltd 0.006 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.006 -- 4.608 M
JPR Jupiter Energy Ltd 0.030 -0.001 -3.226 0.031 0.030 6668 39.677 M
KAR Karoon Energy Ltd 1.575 -0.085 -5.121 1.650 1.570 4573471 1,044.322 M
KEY Key Petroleum Ltd 0.047 -0.015 -24.194 0.047 0.047 188 1.561 M
LIO Lion Energy Ltd 0.013 -0.002 -13.333 0.015 0.013 127297 6.783 M
LKO Lakes Oil NL 1.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 -- 0.059 M
MAY Melbana Energy Ltd 0.030 -0.001 -3.226 0.031 0.029 2142904 97.736 M
MEC Morphic Ethical Equities Fund Ltd 1.025 0.000 0.000 1.025 1.025 -- 36.075 M
MEL Metgasco 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.003 -- 4.373 M
ODY Odyssey Energy Ltd 0.022 -0.001 -4.348 0.022 0.022 515174 19.775 M
OEL Otto Energy Ltd 0.010 0.000 0.000 0.011 0.010 1209620 47.950 M
ORG Origin Energy Ltd 10.530 -0.140 -1.312 10.700 10.520 3782516 18,442.037 M
PCL Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL 0.008 -0.001 -11.111 0.008 0.007 5762162 65.093 M
PH2 Pure Hydrogen Corporation Ltd 0.088 -0.001 -1.124 0.090 0.086 224626 33.337 M
PRM Prominence Energy NL 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.003 -- 1.168 M
PVE PO Valley Energy Ltd 0.039 0.001 2.632 0.041 0.038 6969391 46.358 M
QEM QEM Ltd 0.055 -0.005 -8.333 0.060 0.055 53046 10.878 M
ROG Red Sky Energy Ltd 0.006 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.005 3357516 37.956 M
SHE Stonehorse Energy Ltd 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.005 0.005 157994 3.422 M
STO Santos Ltd 6.660 -0.140 -2.059 6.820 6.660 14590973 21,857.493 M
STX Strike Energy Ltd 0.180 -0.005 -2.703 0.185 0.177 5113359 521.776 M
TDO 3D Energi Limited 0.105 0.000 0.000 0.105 0.105 -- 35.015 M
TEG Triangle Energy Global Ltd 0.005 0.001 11.111 0.005 0.004 1704233 8.357 M
TMK TMK Energy Ltd 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.003 10000000 28.091 M
TOU Tlou Energy Ltd 0.026 0.005 23.810 0.026 0.024 108639 29.867 M
VEA Viva Energy Group Ltd 1.705 -0.050 -2.849 1.750 1.705 4734934 4,034.869 M
VEN Vintage Energy Ltd 0.004 0.000 0.000 0.004 0.004 3310750 7.156 M
WEL Winchester Energy Ltd 0.002 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.002 -- 1.363 M
* Data powered by EODHD®. Data delayed 20 minutes unless otherwise indicated.

Frequently Asked Questions

Pricing of crude oil depends on several factors, including demand, supply and quality of crude oil. Two of the most important quality parameters of crude oil are its specific gravity and sulphur content. Specific gravity is relative density with respect to water. Low density and low-sulphur content crude oil fetches higher prices in the market. Higher sulphur content increases the risk of corrosion of the piping and equipment through which it is passed during the refining process.

Brent and WTI crude oil are used as benchmarks to rate the quality of crude oil produced from other countries or regions and are priced accordingly. Brent and WTI crude oil have a sulphur content of less than 0.5% and API (American Petroleum Institute) gravity of less than 40.

API Gravity = 141.5/ (S.G at 600)– 131.5

S.G is the specific gravity of crude oil

The oil produced in any region is priced according to its API gravity and sulphur content with respect to benchmark crude oil.

Oil prices are driven by the demand and supply variables in the market. Traders go for future contracts to hedge their crude oil purchases/investments. Oil futures are derivative instruments that can be traded on exchanges and are often used by traders and oil companies to keep them safe from a sudden spike in prices.

Oil futures are like any other futures contract, traders agree to take the delivery of crude oil on a fixed date in exchange for a set contract price. The positions could be sold out at any time before the expiry date of the contract. If it is not squared off, then the buyer of the contract has to take the delivery of crude oil.

Crude oil is traded in physical quantities in the ‘spot market’ in near-term delivery contracts. The prices in the spot market are highly volatile as they are traded for a short term. In the spot market, mostly refiners and traders who deal in crude oil trade as they can take the physical delivery.

The payment terms and prices depend on the factors such as currency and relationships between countries. The countries which are in good books fetch favourable prices of their crude oil than the countries whose assets are under the control of extremists.

1. Paint industry – petroleum and its derivatives are used as raw materials for the industry.

2. Tyres - petroleum and its derivatives are used as raw materials in the manufacturing of tyres.

3. Aviation industry – Costlier crude oil will lead to price rise in jet fuels.

4. Auto – Higher fuel prices may negatively impact the sales.

5. Cement industry- Uses petroleum products in very little quantity, however, the cost of shipping the final products is heavily influenced by the crude oil prices.

The United States of America was the largest crude oil producer in the year 2020. The USA produced 17.62 million barrels of crude oil every day on an average in the year 2020. Russia secured the second position with 10.6 million barrels/ day followed by Saudi Arabia with 9.2 million barrels/day. However, when it comes to reserves, Venezuela holds the worlds’ largest known reserve, estimated at around 3 billion barrels of crude oil. This is around 18% of the total world’s reserve.

Historical Graph


Chart by TradingView
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