Highlights
Macquarie Group Ltd (ASX:MQG) introduces policy changes for metallurgical coal financing.
The revised policy no longer aims to eliminate coal exposure, marking a shift from previous approaches.
The group continues to focus on reducing emissions in carbon-intensive industries, such as oil and gas.
Macquarie Group Ltd, listed on the (ASX:MQG), has recently outlined significant changes to its coal financing strategy. This shift was detailed in the company's annual report released in May 2025, which coincided with a strong full-year result. Macquarie's latest report reveals the easing of its restrictions on lending and investing in metallurgical coal projects, highlighting the evolving approach towards the coal sector.
Policy Updates for Metallurgical Coal
The changes to Macquarie’s coal policy specifically target metallurgical coal, which plays a crucial role in steelmaking. From November 2024 onwards, Macquarie began permitting balance sheet lending and equity investments for metallurgical coal mines, including projects aimed at acquisition, expansion, or development. These modifications represent a reversal of the bank's prior stance, which sought to phase out all coal-related exposure. The decision reflects Macquarie's new, more pragmatic strategy towards climate-related risks and transitions.
Distinguishing Between Coal Types
As part of its updated policy, Macquarie now differentiates between metallurgical and thermal coal. While the bank has confirmed it will continue to refrain from engaging in financing or advising on thermal coal activities, it has acknowledged the ongoing importance of metallurgical coal. This distinction underscores the limited alternatives available for the steel industry, which still heavily relies on metallurgical coal for production.
A Pragmatic Approach to the Energy Transition
Macquarie’s shift comes amid a broader reassessment of its involvement in carbon-intensive sectors. The updated coal policy aligns with the bank's view of a "managed, orderly and just" transition in industries that have significant emissions profiles. Macquarie stated that its approach allows these industries to continue operations while working toward emissions reductions.
This revised stance was also influenced by Macquarie's exit from the Net Zero Banking Alliance in 2024, making it the first large Australian bank to withdraw from the group. The report emphasized that Macquarie now focuses on adjusting its strategies to comply with emerging regulatory standards rather than adhering strictly to international alliances.
Long-Term Role of Oil and Gas
In line with its updated climate strategy, Macquarie also reiterated its commitment to supporting carbon-intensive industries, including oil and gas, which are seen as integral components of the global energy mix through at least 2030. The report emphasized that a shift away from these industries would not necessarily result in immediate emissions reductions, advocating for strategies that align with practical solutions to mitigate environmental impacts over time.
The changes implemented by Macquarie Group Ltd (ASX:MQG) reflect a nuanced approach to transitioning away from coal while acknowledging the realities of certain industries. Macquarie continues to maintain its stance on managing emissions and supporting sectors critical to global energy needs.