Avocado genome mapped by scientists

November 22, 2022 07:14 PM NZDT | By AAPNEWS
Image source: AAPNEWS

Avocado lovers rejoice, an even better-tasting fruit could be on the way thanks to a breakthrough by Australian scientists.

In a world first, University of Queensland scientists have completed mapping the genome of the avocado. 

Dr Onkar Nath who spent his PhD studying Hass avocado chromosomes, has created a nearly complete genome sequence.

"Our Hass genome is 98 per cent complete – the first in the world of such complexity – and we now know which genes are responsible for which characteristic," Dr Nath said.

"Avocado already tastes very good, but there is still scope for improvement for many useful characteristics such as tree height, architecture and resistance to pests and diseases," he said.

And he expects the research will also help Australian growers.

"This means we can now through new research identify opportunities for Australian growers to improve on-farm productivity and sustainability including driving efficiencies across time, labour and land," Dr Nath said.

Robert Henry from the University of Queensland who helped with the research says it will be a crucial resource in terms of managing the crop.

"We might be able to in the future select avocados with characteristics that are improved and better for the consumer, better for the producer," Professor Henry told AAP.

The professor of innovation in agriculture expects the genome to be adopted around the world.

He said that includes improving its shelf life, appearance and tree size.

"It allows you to think about producing a higher quality product," he said.

"More trees in a smaller space allows for more sustainable, efficient production."

The team also studied more than 50 other varieties of avocado to compare the results.

The research is published in Horticulture Research.


Disclaimer

The content on this website, including, but not limited to, any articles, news, quotes, information, data, text, reports, ratings, opinions, images, photos, graphics, graphs, charts, animations, and video (“Content”) is a service provided by Kalkine Media New Zealand Limited, Company Number 8107196 and NZBN 9429018590709 (“Kalkine Media, we or us”) and is available for personal and non-commercial use only. The principal purpose of the Content is to educate and inform. The Content does not contain or imply any recommendation or opinion intended to influence your financial decisions and must not be relied upon by you as such. Some of the Content on this website may be sponsored/non-sponsored, as applicable, but is NOT a solicitation or recommendation to buy, sell or hold the stocks of the company(s) or engage in any investment activity under discussion. Kalkine Media is neither licensed nor qualified to provide financial advice through this platform. Users should make their own enquiries about any investments and Kalkine Media strongly suggests users seek financial advice from a financial advice provider, stockbroker or other professional (including taxation and legal advice), as necessary. Kalkine Media hereby disclaims any and all liability to any user for any direct, indirect, implied, punitive, special, incidental or other consequential damages arising from any use of the Content on this website, which is provided without any express or implied warranties of any kind. The views expressed in the Content by the guests, if any, are their own and do not necessarily represent the views or opinions of Kalkine Media.
The content published on Kalkine Media also includes feeds sourced from third-party providers. Kalkine does not assert any ownership rights over the content provided by these third-party sources. The inclusion of such feeds on the Website is for informational purposes only. Kalkine does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the content obtained from third-party feeds. Furthermore, Kalkine Media shall not be held liable for any errors, omissions, or inaccuracies in the content obtained from third-party feeds, nor for any damages or losses arising from the use of such content. Some of the images/music that may be used on this website are copyrighted to their respective owner(s). Kalkine Media does not claim ownership of any of the pictures displayed/music used on this website unless stated otherwise. The images/music that may be used on this website are taken from various sources on the internet, including paid subscriptions or are believed to be in public domain. We have used reasonable efforts to accredit a source wherever it is indicated or is found to be necessary or desirable.
This disclaimer is subject to change without notice. Users are advised to review this disclaimer periodically for any updates or modifications.


Sponsored Articles


We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it.