Highlights
- Bank of Queensland shares trade near $6.09.
- BOQ's lending margin and ROE are slightly below sector averages.
- Dividend valuations suggest mixed results depending on future growth.
The Bank of Queensland (ASX:BOQ) share price is trading around $6.09 today, prompting investors to assess the bank's valuation and performance. As one of Australia’s largest regional banks and an ASX financial stock, Bank of Queensland operates nearly 200 branches across the country. Many of these branches are run by owner-managers who function as small business owners themselves. The bank’s core lending activities are primarily focused on mortgages, making it a key player in Australia’s financial landscape.
When evaluating the profitability of a bank like BOQ, several financial metrics play a key role. One crucial factor is the net interest margin (NIM), which reflects the difference between the interest a bank earns on loans and the interest it pays to savers. For BOQ, the NIM stood at 1.91% last year, just below the average of 1.92% across other ASX-listed banks. Since 90% of BOQ's total income comes from lending, this lower-than-average margin is something to consider when assessing the bank's financial health.
Another important measure for evaluating banks is return on equity (ROE). This metric helps gauge how efficiently a bank is using shareholder funds to generate profits. BOQ’s ROE for the most recent fiscal year was 7.3%, meaning that for every $100 of shareholder equity, the bank generated $7.30 in profit. This performance falls short of the sector average ROE of 10.43%, indicating room for improvement in its profitability.
A critical aspect of any bank's financial strength is its Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio, which measures a bank’s ability to withstand financial shocks. BOQ's CET1 ratio of 10.76% is slightly below the sector average, signaling that the bank has a thinner buffer of liquid assets than its peers.
In terms of valuation, using a Dividend Discount Model (DDM) provides a method to estimate the fair value of BOQ shares. Based on last year’s dividend of $1.75, different scenarios project a valuation range depending on assumptions about dividend growth and risk. Under one model, BOQ's shares are estimated to be worth $6.46, slightly above the current share price. However, if future dividends are lower, the valuation could drop to $5.61. Additionally, factoring in fully franked dividends with franking credits, the valuation could increase to $8.01.
These various valuation methods offer differing perspectives on the bank's potential, especially when considering the benefit of franking credits for investors. However, it is important to weigh all factors, including potential risks, before drawing conclusions based solely on dividend models. For a well-rounded understanding of Bank of Queensland's financial health, reviewing its annual reports and considering alternative analyses are essential steps.