The global move to digital finance - Kalkine Media

Did you know that there is a global move to digital finance? In fact, it's been happening for years. International regions are shifting away from cash and coins and toward digital payments.

There are so many reasons why this is happening, but one of the biggest is convenience. With the vast majority of the global population having access to a smartphone and other tech devices, it's easier than ever to make payments digitally.

Let's take a closer look at the global move to digital finance, and discuss some of the benefits it offers businesses and consumers alike.

The Shift

The global move to digital finance is well underway. Consumer behavior is increasingly shifting towards digital channels, with many people now preferring to conduct transactions and manage their finances online or through mobile apps. This change comes about based on a few reasons, such as smart tech devices becoming cheaper and more accessible and, of course, due to fast access to mobile data.

In addition, digital finance offers a number of advantages over traditional methods, including greater convenience, transparency, and security. As a result, an increasing number of financial institutions are offering digital financial services, and the global market for such services is expected to grow rapidly in the coming years.

The Benefits of Digital Finance

The rapid growth of digital finance is reshaping the financial landscape around the world. When fintech is more affordable and accessible, it has the potential to boost economic growth and promote financial inclusion.

In developed economies, digital finance can help to increase consumer choice and competition, leading to lower prices and better quality products. In developing economies, digital finance can provide essential financial services to people who are otherwise excluded from the formal banking system.

As digital finance becomes more widespread, it is likely to have a profound impact on the global economy.

The Challenges Ahead

The future of digital finance is fraught with challenges. On an international scale, there are quite a few shortcomings that need attention in order for digital finance to thrive.

First, there is the issue of regulation. At present, no global regulatory framework for digital finance exists. This means that countries are free to set their own rules and regulations, which can create a patchwork of different requirements that companies have to comply with. Such requirements can be a significant barrier to entry for companies looking to operate in multiple countries.

Another challenge is the issue of cross-border transactions. At present, it can be difficult and expensive to send and receive money between countries. This barrier needs to be removed if digital finance is going to grow on an international scale.

Lastly, the problem of data protection persists. With digital finance, there is a lot of sensitive user data that needs to be protected. This can prove to be very challenging, but it becomes even more difficult when operating on an international scale.

These are just some of the challenges that need to be addressed for digital finance to reach its full potential on an international scale.

How to Make the Transition

The way we handle our finances is evolving. More people are using digital platforms to track their spending, transfer money, and even apply for simple online loans. This shift towards digital finance is set to continue as the pandemic has accelerated the trend toward cashless payments.

Making the transition to digital finance on a global scale, however, is not without challenges. One of the main obstacles is the lack of infrastructure in several developing countries. Without reliable broadband and mobile networks, it can be difficult to access digital financial services.

Educating people about how to use these services safely and securely is also necessary. With these challenges in mind, it is clear that making the transition to digital finance on an international level will require a concerted effort from governments, businesses, and individuals. But if we can rise to the challenge, the benefits – for our economy and society – will be immense.

Countries that Have Made the Transition to Digital Finance

The digitalization of finance has been underway for some time, but as mentioned, the COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the trend. Many countries have been quick to adapt, with a number of them now offering digital solutions for everything from payments to loans and investments.

Kenya is often cited as a leader in digital finance, thanks to its successful rollout of M-Pesa, a mobile money service that allows users to send and receive funds using their phones. M-Pesa has been successful, with reportedly over 30 million users and a 72 per cent penetration rate. The service has also had a positive impact on the Kenyan economy, increasing financial inclusion and boosting economic growth.

Uganda is another African country that has embraced digital finance. In 2017, the government launched the Uganda National Interbank Settlement System (UNISS), which provides infrastructure for electronic payments. The system has been successfully implemented in its first year. UNISS has helped to increase financial inclusion and reduce transaction costs.

India is also another country that has made noteworthy advancements in digital finance. In 2016, the government launched the Unified Payment Interface (UPI), which allows users to make instant, real-time payments using their mobile phones. UPI has been a success, with reportedly over four million transactions worth INR 57,020.87 crore processed in the first year. The service has helped to increase financial inclusion and boost economic growth.

How Digital Finance Fares in First World Countries

For the most part, digital finance has been a positive force in first-world countries. It's made financial services more accessible and convenient and has helped to bring down costs. In addition, digital finance has made it easier to start businesses and access capital.

However, certain risks are associated with digital finance as well. For example, if a mobile payment system goes down, people could lose access to their money.

Concerns about data security and privacy are also common when it comes to fintech. Overall, though, the benefits of digital finance outweigh the risks for first-world countries.

Author Bio:

Brett P. Riley is a full-time freelance writer. He lives in Oakland, Canada, with his wife and two kids and likes to play tennis, ride bicycles, and spend time with his family in his spare time.