Dictionary

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4 Ps of Marketing
5G Technology
401k Plan

a

Ability-to-Pay Taxation
Abnormal Return
Absolute Advantage
Absolute Return
Absolute Return Funds
Absorption Costing
Absorption Rate
Accelerated Approval
Acceptable Quality Level
Accepting Risk
Accidental Death and Dismemberment Insurance
Accidental Death Benefits
Account Balance
Account in Trust
Account Statement
Accountant
Accounts Payable
Accounts Receivable
Accounts Receivable Aging
Accounts Receivable Financing
Accredited Investor
Accrued Expense
Accrued Income
Acquisition
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API)
Activity Ratios
Advertising
Aggregate Demand
Aggregate market Value (AMV)
Aggregate supply
Aging Account Receivable
Agritech
All-In Sustaining Cost
Alpha
Altcoins
Amortisation
Amortization of Intangibles
Amortization Schedule
Amortized Bon
Amortized Bond
Amortizing loan
Amp
Angel Investor
Annual Dividend Yield
Annual General Meeting
Annual Percentage Rate
Annual Report
Annuity
Annuity Due
Annuity Table
Anti Money Laundering (AML)
Anti-Dumping Duty
Anticipatory Breach
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining
Assay Result
Asset Class
Asset Under Management
Assets
Assistive Technology
ASX Code
ASX Trade
ASX Trade24
Augmented Reality
Australian Government Bond
Australian Real Estate Investment Trusts
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX)
Automated Trading
Average Daily Volume

b

Baby Bond
Baby Boomer
Back Office
Back Testing
Back-end Ratio
Backflush Costing
Backlog
Backorder
Backward Integration
Bad Credit
Bad debt expense
Bad Debts
Bad Debts Expense
Balance of Payments
Balance of Trade
Balance Sheet
Balanced Budget
Balanced Fund
Bandwagon Effect
Bankruptcy
Barrel of Oil Equivalent
Base Currency
Base Rate
Basic Earnings Per Share
Basin
Bear Market
Behavioural Economics
Bermuda Option
Beta
Big Data
Binance Coin (BNB)
Biologics
Biologics License Application (BLA)
Biomass Energy
Biosimilars
Bitcoin
Bitcoin Cash
Bitcoin Mining
Bitcoin Wallet
Black Box
Black Friday
Black Market
Black Monday
Black Money
Black Swan
Blind Trust
Block Trade
Blockchain Technology
Blowout
Blue-Chip
Board of Directors
Board of Trustees
Bollinger Bands
Bond Market
Bond Trading
Bond Yield
Bonfire Cryptocurrency
Bonus
Book Value
Book-to-Market
Boston Consulting Group Matrix
Bottom Line
Brand
Brand Awareness
Brand Extension
Brand Loyalty
Brand Management
Brand Recognition
Breakthrough Therapy Designation
Brent Crude
Brexit
Bridge Financing
Brokerage Company
Brokerage Fee
Brokers
Brownfield Investment
Bubble
Budget Deficit
Budget Surplus
Budget Variance
Bull Call Spread
Bull Market
Bull Trap
Bullet Repayment
Bullish Harami
Burn Rate
Business
Business Assets
Business Cycle
Business Development Company
Business Ecosystems
Business Ethics
Business Exit Strategy
Business Expenses
Business Intelligence
Business Plan
Business Process Outsourcing (BPO)
Business Risk
Business to Business (B2B)
Business to Consumer (B2C)
Business to Government (B2G)
Buy Stop Order
Buy-Sell Agreement
Buy-Side
Buybacks

c

Cable (GBP/USD)
Call Option
Canadian Securities Exchange (CSE)
Cap and Trade
Capacity Utilization Rate
CAPE Ratio
Capital
Capital Account
Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR)
Capital Asset Pricing Model
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Capital Assets
Capital Budgeting
Capital Expenditure
Capital Gain
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Goods
Capital Improvement
Capital Investment
Capital IQ
Capital Leases
Capital Loss Carryover
Capital Market Line (CML)
Capital Markets
Capital Pool Company (CPC)
Capital Project
Capital Stock
Capital Structure
Capitalisation
Capitalisation table
Capitalism
Capitalization
Capitalization Rate
Capitalization Table
Capitalize
Capitalized Cost
Capitalized Interest
Capitulation
Carbon Credit
Carbon Dioxide Sequestration
Carbon Emission
Carbon Neutrality
Carbon Tax
Cardano (ADA)
Carding
Carriage and Insurance Paid To (CIP)
Carried Interest
Carve-Out
Cash Accounting
Cash Advance
Cash and Cash Equivalents (CCE)
Cash Back
Cash Balance Pension Plan
Cash Budget
Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC)
Cash Dividend
Cash Flow
Cash Flow Statement
Cash Management
Cash Receipt
Cashback
Central Bank
Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)
Certificate of Deposit
Certificate of Deposit (CD)
Certified B Corporations
Ceteris paribus
Chainlink
Chatbots
Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
Chief Operating Officer (COO)
Christmas Club
Circular Economy
Clean Natural Gas
Clean Revenue
Clean Technology
Clinical Trials
Cloud Computing
CloverFinance
Coal Bed Methane (CBM)
Cognitive Computing
Coin Burning
Collateral
Command Economy
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
Commercial Paper
Commercial Real Estate
Commodity
commodity supercycle
Community Grievance Mechanism
Comparative Advantage
Competitive Advantage
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)
Computer Aided Design
Conscious Capitalism
Consumer Packaged Goods or Fast-Moving Consumer Goods
Consumer Price Index
Contango
Convertible Bond
Convexity
Core Inflation
Corporate Bond
Corporate Culture
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Cost of Capital
Cost of Carry
Cost of Goods Sold
Cost-Push Inflation
Crack Spread
Credit
Credit Creation
Credit Default Swap
Credit Valuation Adjustment
CREST
Crude Oil
Crude Oil Benchmark
Crypto Mining
Crypto Token
Crypto Trading Bot
Cryptocurrency
Cryptocurrency exchange
Cryptocurrency Trading
Cryptocurrency wallet
Cryptojacking
Crystallization
Currency Depreciation
Currency Peg
Custodian
Customer Service
Cyber Attack
Cybersecurity

d

Daily Chart
Daily Funded Bet
Dark Cloud Cover
Dark Pool
Dark Web
Darvas Box Theory
Data Analytics
Data Center
Data Mining
Data Smoothing
Data Universal Numbering System (DUNS) Number
Data Warehousing
Date of Issue
Date of Payment
Date of Record
David Ricardo
David Tepper
Dawn Raid
Day Count Convention
Day Order
Day Trader
Days Payable Outstanding
Days Sales in Inventory
Days Sales Outstanding
Days Working Capital (DWC)
De Minimis Tax Rule
Dead Cat Bounce
Deadweight Loss
Death Cross
Debasement
Debenture
Debt
Debt Financing
Debt Security
Debt-to-Equity Ratio
Debt-To-Income Ratio (DTI)
Decentralised Application (DApp)
Decentralized finance (DeFi)
Decision Tree
Default Risk
Default Risk Premium
Deficit
Deflation
Deflationary Policy
Delisted
Delta
Demand
Demand Pull
Demand Shocks
Dematerialization
Demographic Economics
Demonetisation
Depreciation
Derivatives
Derivatives Clearing System
Devaluation
Developing Countries
Digital currency
Digital Marketing
Digital Oilfield
Digital Wallet
Diluted Earnings per Share
Diminishing Returns
Direct Market Access
Directional Drilling
Discounted Cash Flow or DCF
Discretionary Account
Discretionary Income
Diseconomies of Scale
Disequilibrium
Disposable Income
Diversification
Dividend
Dividend Coverage Ratio
Dividend Dates
Dividend frequency
Dividend Imputation
Dividend per share
Dividend reinvestment
Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP)
Dividend Stripping
Dividend Yield
Documents Against Payment
Dogecoin
Dollar Cost Averaging
Dollarization
Doughnut Economics
Dow Jones Industrial Average
Downstream
DPS Adjusted
Drilling Fluid
Drone Technology
Drug Development
Due Diligence
Duopoly
DuPont Analysis

e

E-commerce
EAFE
EAFE Index
Early Adopter
Early Exercise
Earmarking
Earned income
Earned income credit
Earned Premium
Earnest money
Earnings
Earnings
Earnings Announcement
Earnings before interest and taxes
Earnings Before Interest Taxes and Amortisation
Earnings before Interest Taxes and Amortisation (EBITA)
Earnings Before Interest, Depreciation and Amortisation
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation & Amortisation (EBITDA)
Earnings Call
Earnings Credit Rate
Earnings Per Share
Earnings Power Value
Earthquake
Eavesdropping Attack
Economic Depreciation
Economic Depression
Economic Indicator
Economics
Economies of Scale
Edge Computing
Efficient Market Hypothesis
Electric Vehicle (EV)
Elliott Waves
Emergency Use Authorization (EUA)
Encumbrance
Energy Storage System (ESS)
Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR)
Enterprise value
Entrepreneur
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG)
Equity
Equity Financing
Escrow
ESG Integration
Euro Short Term Rate
European Medicines Agency (EMA)
European Union
Exchange Delivery Settlement Price
Exchange Rate
Exchange-traded funds
Expansionary Policy
Extended Reality
Externality

f

FAANG Stocks
Face Value
Facility
Factor
Factor Endowment
Factor Investing
Factor Market
Factors of Production
FactSet
Facultative Reinsurance
Fail
Failure to Deliver
Fair Credit Billing Act (FCBA)
Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)
Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA)
Fair Labor Standards Act
Fair Market Value (FMV)
Fair Value
Fallen Angel
Falling Knife
Fama and French Three Factor Model
family trust
Fast Track Designation
Federal Reserve Act - 1913
Fiat Money
Fibonacci
Fiduciary
Fill
Final Investment Decision (FID)
Financial Abuse
Financial Advisor
Financial Risk
Fintech
Fiscal Policy
Five Cs of Credit
Fixed Cost
Floodplain Harvesting
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Force Majeure
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
Forex Trading
Forms of Dividend Payments
Forward Contracts
Forward Market
Forward Rate Agreement (FRA)
Four Asian Tigers
Four Percent Rule
Fourth World
Fractal Indicator
Fractional Reserve Banking
Fractional Share
Franchise
Franchise Tax
Franchisee
Franked Dividend
Fraud
Freddie Mac
Free Carrier (FCA)
Free Cash Flow (FCF)
Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE)
Free Cash Flow to the Firm (FCFF)
Free Cash Flow Yield (FCF Yield)
Free Enterprise
Free Look Period
Free Market
Free On Board (FOB)
Free Rider Problem
Free Trade
Free Trade Agreement
Free Trade Area
Free-Float Methodology
Freemium
Frequency Distribution
Freudian Motivation Theory
Frictional Unemployment
Friedrich Engels
Friedrich Hayek
Fringe Benefits
Front Office
Front-End Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)
Front-End Load
Front-Running
FTSE 100 Index
FTSE 250 Index
FTSE 350 Index
FTSE AIM All-Share Index
FTSE MIB Index
Full Costing
Full Disclosure
Full Employment
Full Ratchet
Fully Amortising Payment
Fully Diluted Shares
Fully Vested
Functional Currency
Fund Flow
Fund From Operations (FFO)
Fund Manager
Fund of Funds (FOF)
Fundamental Analysis
Funded Debt
Funds From Operations (FFO)
Funds Transfer Pricing (FTP)
Fungibility
Furlough
Furniture, Fixtures, and Equipment (FFE)
Future Value (FV)
Future Value of an Annuity
Futures Contract
Futures Market
FV of Annuity

g

GAAP
GAFAM Stocks
Game Theory
Gamification
Gamma
Gamma Hedging
Gamma Neutral
Gann Angles
Gann Fans
Gantt Chart
Gap Analysis
Gap Insurance
Gapping
Gas Hydrates
GDP Deflator
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
Generation X (Gen X)
Generic Drugs (Generics)
Genetic Engineering
Gentlemen's Agreement
Geophysical surveys
Geothermal Energy
Gig Economy
Global Bond
Globalization
Glocalization
Godfather Offer
Going Concern
Going Public/IPO
Gold Exchange Traded Funds or Gold ETFs
Golden Handshake
Golden Parachute
Golden Rules of Accounting
Goods and services tax (GST)
Goodwill
Government Bonds
Government Shutdown
Grandfather Clause
Gray Market
Great Depression
Great Recession
Green Bond
Green Fund
Greenhouse Effect
Greenhouse Gas (GHG)
Greenwashing
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Gross National Product
Gross Profit
Gross Profit Margin
Gross Written Premiums
Growth Curve
Growth Investing
Growth Stocks

h

Habendum Clause
Half Stock
Half Year Convention for Depreciation
Half-Year Convention for Depreciation
Halloween strategy
Hamada equation
Hammer candlestick
Hammer Clause
Hard Money Loan
Hard Skills
Hatch-Waxman Act
Health Insurance
Health Maintenance Organisation (HMO)
Health, Safety & Environment (HSE)
Hedge Funds
Hierarchical Deterministic Wallet (HD Wallet)
Hierarchy of GAAP
Hierarchy-of-Effects Theory
High Beta Index
High Close
High Earners, Not Rich Yet (HENRYs)
High Minus Low (HML)
High net worth individual
High Street Bank
High-Deductible Health Plan (HDHP)
High-Frequency Trading (HFT)
High-Low Index
High-Low Method
High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNWI)
High-Ratio Loan
High-Speed Data Feed
High-Water Mark
High-Yield Bond
High-Yield Bond Spread
High-Yield Investment Program (HYIP)
Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA)
Highest In, First Out (HIFO)
Highly Compensated Employee
Highly Leveraged Transaction (HLT)
Hikkake Pattern
Hindenburg Omen
Hindsight Bias
HIPAA Waiver of Authorisation
Hire Purchase Agreement
Hiring Freeze
Holder of Record
Holding Company
Holding Company Depository Receipt (HOLDR)
Holding Costs
Holding Period
Horizontal Well
Housing Bubble
Human Capital
Hydraulic Fracturing
Hydrocarbons
Hydrogen fuel
Hydropower
Hypothesis testing

i

Iceberg Order
Ichimoku Cloud
Ichimoku Kinko Hyo
ICON
ICON Cryptocurrency (ICX)
Ideation
Identifiable Asset
Identity Theft
Idiosyncratic Risk
Idle Time
Illiquid
Immediate Family
Immediate Or Cancel Order (IOC)
Immediate Payment Annuity
Immunization
Impact cost
Impact Investing
Impaired Asset
Impaired Credit
Impairment
Impeachment
Imperfect Competition
Imperfect Market
Implicit Cost
Implied Authority
Implied Contract
Implied Rate
Implied Volatility (IV)
Import
Import Duty
Imputation Credits
Imputed Interest
Imputed Value
In Escrow
In Specie
In the Money (ITM)
Income Statement (P&L)
Indemnity
index
Index Arbitrage
Index Funds
Index Futures
Index LEPOs
Index Options
Index Warrants
Inflation
Infrastructure Fund
Inheritance Tax
Inherited IRA
Initial Coin Offering
Initial Margin
Insider Trading
Insolvency
Instalment Warrants / Instalments
Insurance Claims
Integrated Oil & Gas Company
Interest Cover
Interest Rate
Interest Rate Security
Interim Dividend
Internal rate of return (IRR)
International Maritime Organization
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
International Trade
Internet Computer Cryptocurrency
Internet of Things (IoT)
Interpersonal Skills
Intrinsic Value
Inventory Turnover Ratio
Inventory Valuation
Investment
Investment Banking
Investment Tax Credit
Investor relations
IS-LM model
Issue Date
Issued Capital
Issued Shares
Issuer Sponsored Sub-Register

j

J Curve
J Curve Effect
January Effect
Jarrow Turnbull Model
Job
Job Analysis
Job Growth
Job Market
Job Openings
Job Rotation
Job Satisfaction
Job training
Job Vacancies
Jobs Growth
Joining Fee
Joint Account
Joint agent
Joint bond
Joint Credit
Joint Endorsement
Joint float
Joint Liability
Joint Owned Property
Joint Probability
Joint Product Pricing
Joint Return
Joint stock company
Joint Supervisory Team
Joint Supply
Joint Venture (JV)
Joint Will
Journal
Journalism Definition
Jumbo Loan
Junior Accountant
Junior Company
Junior Debt
Junior Mortgage
Junk Bond
Junk Fees
Jurisdiction
Jurisdiction Risk
Jury
Just in time
Just-in-time Inventory
Justiciable Interest
Justified Price

k

K-Percent Rule
K-Ratio
Kano Analysis
Kano Model
Key business issue (KBI)
Key business requirement (KBR)
Key Currency
Key Industry
Key performance indicators (KPI)
Key person insurance
Key Rate
Key Rate Duration
Key Ratios
Keynesian Economics
Kicker
Know Your Client (KYC)
Know your customers
Knowledge Economy
Kraken
Krugerrands

l

Land Value Tax (LVT)
Large-Cap Stocks
Law of Demand
Law of Supply
Leadership
Lease
Legal entity
Legal investments
Legal risks
Leverage
Leverage Ratio
Leveraged Capitalization
Leveraged Loan
Leveraged Recapitalization
Levered Free Cash Flow (LFCF)
Liability
Liability Insurance
Liberty Bond
LIBOR
Lien
Life insurance
Limit order
Limited Company
Limited Liability
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Linked Savings Account
Liquid assets
Liquidation
Liquidation value
Liquidity
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)
Liquidity Premium
Liquidity Ratios
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity Trap
Listed Option
Listed security
Listed Stock
Listing Rules
Lithium-Ion Battery
LNG
Loan
Loan Application Fee
Loan Commitment
Loan Committee
Loan Constant
Loan Credit Default Swap (LCDS)
Loan Servicing
Loan-to-Cost Ratio (LTC)
Loan-to-Deposit Ratio (LDR)
Loan-to-Value (LTV) Ratio
London Stock Exchange
Long term bonds
Long Term Debt
Long Term Debt to Total Asset Ratio
Long Term Liability
long-short equity
Long-Tail Liability
Long-Term Assets
Long-term capital gains
Long-Term Equity Anticipation Securities (LEAPS)
Long-term Growth
Long-Term Growth (LTG)
Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)
Long-Term Investments
Lorenz Curve
Loss Payee
Loss Reserve
Lost time injury frequency rate (LTIFR)
Love money
Luxury Tax

m

Machine Learning
Macroeconomic Factors
Macroeconomic Indicators
Macroeconomics
Maintenance Margin
Majority Shareholder
Managed Account
Managed Futures
Managed Investments
Management Expense Ratio (MER)
Mandatory Settlement
Manufacturing
Manufacturing PMI
Margin
Margin Account
Margin Call
Margin Lending
Margin Requirements
Margin Stock
Marijuana Products
Market Analysis
Market Breadth
Market Capitalisation
Market Cycle
Market Failure
Market Index
Market Indicators
Market Leader
Market Order
Market Participants
Market Portfolio
Market Price
Market research
Market Risk
Market Saturation
Market sectors
Market Segment
Market Share
Market Timing
Market Value
Marketing
Marketing Authorisation Application (MAA)
Marketing Mix
Marketing Strategy
Master Limited Partnership
Maturity
Medicare
Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA)
MedTech
Meme Stock
Memorandum of Association (MOA)
Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)
Merger
Mergers & Acquisitions
Micro-Investing
Microeconomics
Microfinance
Mid cap
Midstream
Minimum Price Fluctuation
Mining
Mispricing
Mobile Application Development
Momentum Trading
Monero
Monetary Assets
Monetary Policy
Money Laundering
Money Market
Monopolistic Competition
Monopoly
Monte Carlo Simulation
Mortgage
Mortgage Bond
Mortgage-Backed Security
Moving Average
Multi-Level Marketing
Municipal Bonds
Mutual fund

n

Naked Call
Nanny Tax
Narrow Market
Narrow Money
Nasdaq
NASDAQ 100 Index
Nasdaq Capital Market
Nasdaq Global Select Market Composite
Nasdaq stock market
National Currency
National Debt
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)
National Securities Clearing Corporation (NSCC)
Natural Gas
Near Field Communication (NFC)
Negative Assurance
Negative Bond Yield
Negative cash flow
Negative equity
Negative Goodwill
Negative Interest Rates
Negative return
Negative Volume Index (NVI)
Negotiable
NEO Exchange (NEO)
Neoliberalism
Net Asset Value (NAV)
Net Income
Net Present Value (NPV)
Net Tangible Assets (NTA)
Neural network
New Chemical Entity (NCE)
New Drug Application (NDA)
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)
Next of Kin
No Liability Company
Non-Fungible Token
Non-Performing Assets
Non-Performing Loans
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
NZX Dairy Derivatives
NZX Data Products
NZX Debt Exchange
NZX Energy
NZX Equity Derivatives

o

Obsolete stocks
Occupancy Rate
October Effect
Off-Balance Sheet (OBS)
Offer Period
Offer Price
Official Cash Rate (OCR)
Offline Debit Card
Oil Drilling
Oil Field
Oil Futures
Oil Rig
Oil Spill
Oil Well
Oligopoly
Omnibus Account
Online Banking
Onshore Drilling
OPEC
OPEC Basket
Open-End Credit
open-end funds
Open-End Management Company
Open-Ended Fund
Opening Purchase
Opening Stock
Operating Activities
Operating Budget
Operating Cash Flow
Operating Expense
Operating Income
Operating Leverage
Operating Margin
Operating profits
Operating Profits Definition
Operating Revenue
Opportunity cost
Options
Order Paper
Ordinary Dividends
Organic Sales
Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM)
Orphan Drug
Over the Counter Market (OTC)
Over-the-counter (OTC) Drugs
Overheated Economy
Overseas Trade
Overvalued

p

Pacific Stock exchange
Paid-up capital
Pairs Trading
Pandemic
Paper Money
Paper Trading
Par Value
Par Yield Curve
Parent Company
pari passu
Parity
Parity Price
participating dividend
participating preference shares
Partly Paid Shares
Partnership
Passive Income
Passive Investing
Patent
Pattern Day Trader
Payday Loans
Payout Ratio
PayPal
Payroll
Payroll Tax
Peak Oil
Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Economy
PEG Ratio
Penny Stock
Per Capita
Per Capita GDP
Perfect Competition
Performance Bonds
Performance Budget
Perimeter Security
Perkins Loan
Personal Finance
Personal Financial Statement
Personal Income
Petrochemicals
Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS)
Pharmacy Benefit Managers (PBMs)
Phillips Curve
Phishing
physical market
Pigovian Tax
Pink Sheets
Pink Tax
Placement
Polygon
Ponzi Scheme
Portfolio Investment
Portfolio Management
Possible Reserves
Post-Money Valuation
Power of Attorney
Preferred Shares
Price Elasticity of Supply
Price to Earnings Ratio - (P/E Ratio)
Price-to-Book Ratio
Priority Review Designation
Prisoner’s Dilemma
Private Equity
Probable Reserves
Producer Surplus
Production Possibility Curve
Promissory Note
Proof of Stake (PoS)
Proof of Work (PoW)
Property dividend
Proved Reserves
Public Limited Company
Public Relations
Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)
Put Option

q

Q Ratio
QQQ
Qualified Acceptance
Qualified Annuity
Qualified Dividend
Qualified Retirement Plan
Qualified Stock Option
Qualified Stock Options
Qualifying Investment
Qualifying Ratios
Qualifying Share
Qualitative Analysis
Quality of Earnings
Quant Fund
Quantitative Analysis
Quanto Swap
Quantum Computing
Quarantine
Quarantine Stock
Quarter Stock
Quarter-to-date
Quarterly Income Preferred Securities (QUIPS)
Quarterly Report
Quarterly Revenue Growth
Quartile
Quasi-Public Corporation
Quick Assets
Quota
Quotation

r

R-squared
Race to the Bottom
Random Walk Theory
Rate of Exchange
Rate-and-Term Refinance
Real assets
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)
Real Estate Short Sell
Real Rate of Return
Real-time Quote
Realized Gain or Loss
REALTORS
Rebalancing
Recapitalisation
Recapitalization
Recession
Record Date
Recourse Loan
Recovery Rate
Recovery rate-Mining
Recurring Billing
Recurring Revenue
Red Herring
Redeemable Preference Shares
Redemption
Redemption Fee
Redlining
Refunding
Registered Bonds
Registered Investment Advisor
Regression Analysis
Regressive Tax
Regular Stock Option
Regulatory Risk
Reinsurance
Reinvestment Risk
Remittance
Remote Sensing
Repo Rate
Research and Development
Research Associate
Reserve Morris Trust
Resource Curse
Responsible Entity
Restricted Stocks
Retail Price Index
Retailing
Retained Earnings
Retirement Income Certified Professional (RICP)
Retirement Income Certified Professionals
Retirement Planning
Retracement
Return on Advertising Spend (ROAS)
Return on Assets
Return on Assets Managed
Return on Equity
Return on Investment
Revaluation
Revaluation Reserve
Revenue
Revenue Bond
Reversal
Reverse Circulation Drilling
Reverse ICO
Reverse merger
Reverse Morris Trust
Reverse Stock Split
Revolving Account
Reward-to-Risk ratio
Rights Issues
Risk Asset
Risk Curve
Risk Financing
Risk to Reward Ratio
Risk tolerance
Risk-adjusted
Risk-Adjusted Return
Risk-Free Investments
Risk-Free Rate
Risky Assets
Robotic Process Automation (RPA)
Rock Formation
Roth IRA
Royalty
Russell 1000
Russell 2000 Index
Russell 3000
Russell 3000 Index

s

S&P 500
S&P 500 Dividend Aristocrats Index
S&P 500 Index
S&P/ ASX 200
S&P/NZX 50 Index
Safemoon
Sales and Purchase Agreement (SPA)
Sales Lead
Sales Tax
Samurai Bond
Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) Act of 2002
Savings Account
Savings and Loan Crisis (SL) Crisis
Say's Law of Markets
Say’s law of market
Scarcity
Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (SAAR)
Secondary Market
Secondary Recovery
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Securities Exchange Guarantee Corporation (SEGC)
Securities Exchanges Guarantee Corporation (SEGC)
securitisation
Security Reference Number (SRN)
Sedimentary Rocks
Sell-Side
Sensex
Service PMI
Service Sector
Settlement Day
Shale Oil
Sharding
Share Capital
Share Class
Shareholder
Shareholder Equity (SE)
Shareholder Equity Ratio
Shareholders Agreement
Sharing Economy
Sharpe Ratio
Shell Corporation
Short Selling
Short-Term Debt
Silent Partner
Simple Interest
Small and Mid-size Enterprise (SME)
Small Cap Stock
Smart Contract
Social Media
Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)
Solar Energy
Sole Proprietorship
Sole Proprietorship Business
Solidity (language)
Solvency
Solvency Ratio
Sortino Ratio
SP 500 Dividend Aristocrats Index
Space Tourism
Special Dividend
Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC)
Special Transaction Statement
Spinoff
Spot Exchange Rate
Spot Price
Stablecoin
Stagflation
Stakeholders
Stalking-Horse Bid
Stamp Duty Holiday
Standard Deviation
Standard Error
Standard Industrial Classification (SIC Code)
Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Code
Standby Letter of Credit
State-Owned Enterprise (SOE)
Statutory Reserves
Stimulus Package
Stock Compensation
Stock Dividend
Stock Markets
Stock Screener
Stock Split
Stock Symbol (Ticker)
Stockbroker
Stop Loss
Stop-Limit Order
Stop-Loss Order
Store of Value
Strategic Petroleum Reserves (SPR)
Strike Price
Subprime Loan
Subprime Mortgage
Subrogation
Subscription Agreement
Subsidiary
Subsidiary Rights
Subsidy
Substantially Equal Periodic Payment (SEPP)
Sunk Cost
super fund
Superannuation
Supply
Supply Chain Finance
Supply Chain Management (SCM)
Supply-side economics
Surcharge
Sustainability Linked Bond (SLB)
Sustainable Growth Rate (SGR)
Syndicate

t

T- Account
T-account
Tactical asset allocation
Tag-Along Rights
Tail risk
Take-home pay
Take-out loan
Take-profit order
Takeover
Tangible Asset
Tangible book value per share (TBVPS)
Tangible Net Worth
Target market
Tariff
Tax Bracket
Tax deduction
Tax Fraud
Tax Shelter
Taxable Income
Taylor Rule
Technical Analysis
Terms of Employment
The Graph
The Great Recession
The New Zealand Exchange (NZX)
The World Bank
Therapeutic Goods Administration
Third Party Insurance
Third World
Tick Size
Tidal Energy
Tight Monetary Policy
Time Series
Time Value of Money (TVM)
Top Line
Top-down Analysis
Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX)
Toronto Stock Exchange Venture
Total Debt-to-Capitalization ratio
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Total shareholder return (TSR)
Total-Debt-to-Total-Assets ratio
Trade Deficit
Trade secrets
Trade Surplus
Trade War
Trademark
Trading halt
Trading session
Trailing 12 Months
Trailing Twelve Months
Training
Tranche
Transaction Costs
Transfer Pricing
Treasury Yield
Trend Analysis
Trendline
Triple Bottom Line
triple net lease
Trust Company
Trustee
Tsunami
Turnover ratio

u

U-Shaped Recovery
U.S. Dollar Index (USDX)
U.S. House Financial Services Committee
UCC-1 Statement
UDAAP
Ulcer Index (UI)
Ultimate Net Loss
Ultra ETF
Uncalled Capital
Unclaimed Funds
Unconsolidated Subsidiary
Unconstrained Investing
Unconventional Cash Flow
Unconventional Resources
Undercapitalisation
Underfunded Pension Fund
Underfunded Pension Plan
Underground Economy
Underinsurance
Underinvestment Problem
Underlying Asset/Security
Underlying Debt
Underlying Profit
Underpayment Penalty
Underwriting
Underwriting income
Unemployment
Unicorn
Uniswap
United Nations
Universal Basic Income
Unlimited Liability
Unsecured Loan
Upstream
US Dollar Index
USD coin
Utilities Industry ETF
Utilities Sector
Utility

v

VA Loan
Vacancy Rate
Vaccine
Validation Code
Valuable Papers Insurance
Valuation Analysis
Valuation Clause
Valuation Period
Valuation Premium
Valuation Reserve
Value Added
Value Added Monthly Index (VAMI)
Value at Risk (VaR)
Value Averaging
Value Date
Value Deflation
Value Fund
Value Investing
Value Stock
Value-Added Network (VAN)
Value-Added Resellers (VAR)
Value-Added Tax (VAT)
Value-Based Pricing
Variable Annuitization
Variable Annuity
Variable annuity definition
Variable Benefit Plan
Variable Cost
Variable Cost Ratio
Variable Cost-Plus Pricing
Variable Interest Rate
Variable Life Insurance
Variable Overhead
Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance
Variable Overhead Spending Variance
Variation Margin
Venn Diagram
Venture Capital
Vertical Integration
Virtual Reality (VR)
Voice User Interface
Volatility
Volume
VWAP

w

Wage Assignment
Wage Expense
Wage Push Inflation
Wage-Price Spiral
Waiting Period
Waiver
Waiver of Demand
Waiver of Exemption
Waiver of Notice
Waiver of Premium for Disability
Waiver of Premium for Payer Benefit
Wall Street
Wall Street Journal Prime Rate
Walras' Law
Walrasian Market
War Bonds
Warehouse
Warehouse Finance
Warehouse Financing
Warehouse Lending
Warehousing
Warrant
Warrant Coverage
Warsaw Stock Exchange
Wash Trading
Wasting Assets
Watered Stocks
Waterfall Concept
Weak Dollar
Wealth
Wealth Management
Weekly Chart
Weightless Economy
Welfare Economics
Well Casing
Well Completion
Well Logging
Well Testing
Well Workover
Whistleblower
White-Collar Crime
Wholesale Banking
Wholesale Trade
Wholesale Trustee
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
Wind Energy
Windfall Tax
Withdrawal
Withholding
Work-in-progress (WIP)
Working Capital
Working Capital Management
World Bank
World Gold Council (WGC)
World Trade Organisation (WTO)
Worldwide Income
Wrap account
Wrapped Bitcoin
Writer
Written Premium
WTI Crude Oil

x

X-efficiency
XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language)
XCD (Eastern Caribbean Dollar)
Xenocurrency
Xetra
XML (Extensible Markup Language)

y

Yacht insurance
Yale School of Management
Yankee Bond
Yankee CD
Yankee Market
Year to Date (YTD)
Year-end bonus
Year-Over-Year (YOY)
Yearly Rate of Return Method
Yield
Yield basis
Yield Curve
Yield equivalence
Yield to Maturity (YTM)

z

Z Tranche
Z-Bond
Z-Score
Z-Test
Zacks Investment Research
Zacks Lifecycle Indexes
Zakat
ZCash
Zed Run
Zero Balance Account (ZBA)
Zero Balance Card
Zero Basis Risk Swap (ZEBRA)
Zero Capital Gains Rate
Zero Cost Collar
Zero Coupon Inflation Swap
Zero Coupon Swap
Zero Day Attack
Zero Layoff Policy
Zero Liability Policy
Zero Percent
Zero Plus Tick or Zero Uptick
Zero-Based Budgeting (ZBB)
Zero-Beta Portfolio
Zero-Bound
Zero-Cost Strategy
Zero-Coupon Bond
Zero-Coupon Certificate of Deposit (CD)
Zero-Coupon Convertible
Zero-Coupon Mortgage
Zero-Dividend Preferred Stock
Zero-Floor Limit
Zero-layoff policy
Zone of Resistance
Zone of Support